Pascal (Lazarus/Delphi)
Pascal (Lazarus/Delphi)
Receive a 4-byte Length Prefix from a Socket
See more Socket/SSL/TLS Examples
Demonstrates Socket.ReceiveCount, which reads a four-byte length prefix as a signed 32-bit integer. A return value of -1 indicates failure.
Background. Reading the length prefix first tells the application exactly how many bytes to read for the message body, which is a reliable way to know when a full message has arrived.
Chilkat Pascal (Lazarus/Delphi) Downloads
program ChilkatDemo;
// Demonstrates using the Chilkat Pascal wrapper via the C bridge DLL.
// Builds as a console application under Lazarus (FPC) or Delphi.
{$IFDEF FPC}
{$MODE DELPHI}
{$ENDIF}
{$APPTYPE CONSOLE}
uses
{$IFDEF UNIX}
cthreads,
{$ENDIF}
SysUtils,
CkDllLoader,
Chilkat.Socket;
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
procedure RunDemo;
var
success: Boolean;
socket: TSocket;
bTls: Boolean;
maxWaitMs: Integer;
messageLength: Integer;
begin
success := False;
socket := TSocket.Create;
// Connect to the server using TLS.
bTls := True;
maxWaitMs := 5000;
success := socket.Connect('example.com',5000,bTls,maxWaitMs);
if (success = False) then
begin
WriteLn(socket.LastErrorText);
Exit;
end;
// Read a four-byte length prefix as a signed 32-bit integer (network byte order by default). A
// return value of -1 indicates failure.
messageLength := socket.ReceiveCount();
if (messageLength < 0) then
begin
WriteLn(socket.LastErrorText);
Exit;
end;
WriteLn('The peer will send ' + messageLength + ' bytes.');
socket.Free;
end;
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
begin
try
RunDemo;
except
on E: Exception do
WriteLn('Unhandled exception: ', E.ClassName, ': ', E.Message);
end;
WriteLn;
{$IFDEF MSWINDOWS}
WriteLn('Press Enter to exit...');
ReadLn;
{$ENDIF}
end.