Pascal (Lazarus/Delphi)
Pascal (Lazarus/Delphi)
Set a Remote File's POSIX Permissions
See more SFTP Examples
Demonstrates the Chilkat SFtp.SetPermissions method, which sets the POSIX permission bits of a remote item. The arguments are the remote path (or handle), whether the first argument is a handle, and the permission bits. Pass the permission bits only, not the file-type bits.
Background: This is the SFTP equivalent of
chmod. Common values, written as octal, are 0644 for a normal file, 0600 for a private file, and 0755 for an executable or a directory. In languages without octal literals the same values must be given in decimal or hexadecimal (for example 0755 is decimal 493). Setting an executable bit after uploading a script is the classic use.Chilkat Pascal (Lazarus/Delphi) Downloads
program ChilkatDemo;
// Demonstrates using the Chilkat Pascal wrapper via the C bridge DLL.
// Builds as a console application under Lazarus (FPC) or Delphi.
{$IFDEF FPC}
{$MODE DELPHI}
{$ENDIF}
{$APPTYPE CONSOLE}
uses
{$IFDEF UNIX}
cthreads,
{$ENDIF}
SysUtils,
CkDllLoader,
Chilkat.SFtp;
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
procedure RunDemo;
var
success: Boolean;
sftp: TSFtp;
port: Integer;
password: string;
isHandle: Boolean;
permissions: Integer;
begin
success := False;
// Demonstrates the SFtp.SetPermissions method, which sets the POSIX permission bits of a remote
// item. The 1st argument is the remote path (or handle), the 2nd (isHandle) indicates which,
// and the 3rd is the permission bits.
sftp := TSFtp.Create;
// Connect, authenticate, and initialize the SFTP subsystem.
port := 22;
success := sftp.Connect('sftp.example.com',port);
if (success = False) then
begin
WriteLn(sftp.LastErrorText);
Exit;
end;
// Normally you would not hard-code the password in source. You should instead obtain it
// from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
password := 'mySshPassword';
success := sftp.AuthenticatePw('mySshLogin',password);
if (success = False) then
begin
WriteLn(sftp.LastErrorText);
Exit;
end;
success := sftp.InitializeSftp();
if (success = False) then
begin
WriteLn(sftp.LastErrorText);
Exit;
end;
// The 1st argument is a path, so isHandle is False.
isHandle := False;
// Pass the permission bits, not the file-type bits. 0755 gives the owner read/write/execute and
// read/execute to group and others -- a common mode for an executable script.
permissions := 493;
success := sftp.SetPermissions('subdir/script.sh',isHandle,permissions);
if (success = False) then
begin
WriteLn(sftp.LastErrorText);
Exit;
end;
WriteLn('Permissions set.');
sftp.Disconnect();
sftp.Free;
end;
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
begin
try
RunDemo;
except
on E: Exception do
WriteLn('Unhandled exception: ', E.ClassName, ': ', E.Message);
end;
WriteLn;
{$IFDEF MSWINDOWS}
WriteLn('Press Enter to exit...');
ReadLn;
{$ENDIF}
end.