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Pascal (Lazarus/Delphi)

Test Salesforce OAuth2 Access Token

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Demonstrates how to make a simple Salesforce REST API call to test a previously obtained access token.

Chilkat Pascal (Lazarus/Delphi) Downloads

Pascal (Lazarus/Delphi)
program ChilkatDemo;

// Demonstrates using the Chilkat Pascal wrapper via the C bridge DLL.
// Builds as a console application under Lazarus (FPC) or Delphi.

{$IFDEF FPC}
  {$MODE DELPHI}
{$ENDIF}
{$APPTYPE CONSOLE}

uses
  {$IFDEF UNIX}
  cthreads,
  {$ENDIF}
  SysUtils,
  CkDllLoader,
  Chilkat.Http,
  Chilkat.StringBuilder,
  Chilkat.JsonObject;

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

procedure RunDemo;
var
  success: Boolean;
  http: THttp;
  json: TJsonObject;
  sbUrl: TStringBuilder;
  sbResponseBody: TStringBuilder;
  jsonResponse: TJsonObject;

begin
  success := False;

  //  This example does the following:

  //  curl -X GET https://yourInstance.salesforce.com/services/oauth2/userinfo \
  //       -H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN"

  http := THttp.Create;

  //  Use the following online tool to generate HTTP code from a CURL command
  //  Convert a cURL Command to HTTP Source Code

  //  This example assumes the OAuth2 access token was previously fetched 
  //  and saved to a file.  See Get SalesForce OAuth2 Access Token via Authorization Flow

  json := TJsonObject.Create;
  success := json.LoadFile('qa_data/tokens/_salesforce.json');
  if (success = False) then
    begin
      WriteLn('Failed to load OAuth2 access token.');
      Exit;
    end;

  //  Here's an example of the JSON:

  //  {
  //    "access_token": "00D41000....uLZBpT6",
  //    "refresh_token": "5Aep....25xdGgkrV",
  //    "signature": "cjTbSc5DvcKpaMoRTzuQTJLb1tcMw8LEO01flq4aMD4=",
  //    "scope": "refresh_token id",
  //    "instance_url": "https://d41000000f8a0eak-dev-ed.my.salesforce.com",
  //    "id": "https://login.salesforce.com/id/00D41000000F8A0EAK/005410000....xAAE",
  //    "token_type": "Bearer",
  //    "issued_at": "1738348388166"
  //  }

  //  Adds the "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN" header.
  http.AuthToken := json.StringOf('access_token');

  //  We want to build the following URL:  https://<instance_id>.salesforce.com/services/oauth2/userinfo
  sbUrl := TStringBuilder.Create;
  sbUrl.Append(json.StringOf('instance_url'));
  sbUrl.Append('/services/oauth2/userinfo');

  sbResponseBody := TStringBuilder.Create;
  success := http.QuickGetSb(sbUrl.GetAsString(),sbResponseBody);
  if (success = False) then
    begin
      WriteLn(http.LastErrorText);
      Exit;
    end;

  WriteLn('Response status code = ' + http.LastStatus);

  jsonResponse := TJsonObject.Create;
  jsonResponse.LoadSb(sbResponseBody);
  jsonResponse.EmitCompact := False;
  WriteLn(jsonResponse.Emit());

  //  The expected JSON response is something like this:

  //  {
  //    "sub": "005xxxxxxxxxxxx",
  //    "name": "John Doe",
  //    "preferred_username": "johndoe@example.com",
  //    "email": "johndoe@example.com",
  //    "profile": "https://na85.salesforce.com/005xxxxxxxxxxxx"
  //  ...
  //  ...
  //  }


  http.Free;
  json.Free;
  sbUrl.Free;
  sbResponseBody.Free;
  jsonResponse.Free;

end;

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

begin

  try
    RunDemo;
  except
    on E: Exception do
      WriteLn('Unhandled exception: ', E.ClassName, ': ', E.Message);
  end;

  WriteLn;
  {$IFDEF MSWINDOWS}
  WriteLn('Press Enter to exit...');
  ReadLn;
  {$ENDIF}
end.