Pascal (Lazarus/Delphi)
Pascal (Lazarus/Delphi)
Fetch a Set of POP3 Messages by UIDL
See more POP3 Examples
Demonstrates the Chilkat MailMan.FetchUidlSet method, which retrieves the messages whose UIDLs are listed in a StringTable and appends them to an EmailBundle. The arguments are the UIDL StringTable, headersOnly, numBodyLines, and the EmailBundle. This example fetches two specific messages by UIDL.
Background: This is the efficient way to download a selected subset of a mailbox in one call — exactly the pattern for an incremental client: list the mailbox UIDLs, compare against the ones you've already stored, and fetch only the new UIDLs as a set. It avoids re-downloading messages you already have while still pulling everything new in a single operation.
Chilkat Pascal (Lazarus/Delphi) Downloads
program ChilkatDemo;
// Demonstrates using the Chilkat Pascal wrapper via the C bridge DLL.
// Builds as a console application under Lazarus (FPC) or Delphi.
{$IFDEF FPC}
{$MODE DELPHI}
{$ENDIF}
{$APPTYPE CONSOLE}
uses
{$IFDEF UNIX}
cthreads,
{$ENDIF}
SysUtils,
CkDllLoader,
Chilkat.StringTable,
Chilkat.EmailBundle,
Chilkat.Email,
Chilkat.MailMan;
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
procedure RunDemo;
var
success: Boolean;
mailman: TMailMan;
uidls: TStringTable;
bundle: TEmailBundle;
n: Integer;
email: TEmail;
i: Integer;
begin
success := False;
// Demonstrates the MailMan.FetchUidlSet method, which retrieves the messages whose UIDLs are
// listed in a StringTable and appends them to an EmailBundle. The arguments are the UIDL
// StringTable, headersOnly, numBodyLines, and the EmailBundle. The messages remain on the
// server.
mailman := TMailMan.Create;
// Configure the POP3 server connection.
mailman.MailHost := 'pop.example.com';
mailman.MailPort := 995;
mailman.PopSsl := True;
mailman.PopUsername := 'user@example.com';
mailman.PopPassword := 'myPassword';
// Build the set of UIDLs to fetch.
uidls := TStringTable.Create;
uidls.Append('0000000123abcdef');
uidls.Append('0000000124abcdef');
// Fetch the listed messages (full bodies) into a bundle.
// headersOnly=False (fetch the entire message).
// Note: numBodyLines only applies when headersOnly is True (it sets how many lines of the
// body to include along with the headers). When headersOnly is False, the entire message
// is fetched and numBodyLines is ignored.
bundle := TEmailBundle.Create;
success := mailman.FetchUidlSet(uidls,False,0,bundle);
if (success = False) then
begin
WriteLn(mailman.LastErrorText);
Exit;
end;
n := bundle.MessageCount;
WriteLn('Fetched ' + n + ' messages.');
email := TEmail.Create;
for i := 0 to n - 1 do
begin
success := bundle.EmailAt(i,email);
WriteLn(email.Subject);
end;
// Note: Explicitly connecting/authenticating is optional. Chilkat MailMan automatically
// connects and authenticates -- using the property settings above -- whenever a server
// operation requires it. Calling the explicit connect/authenticate methods can still be
// helpful to determine whether a failure occurs while connecting or while authenticating.
mailman.Free;
uidls.Free;
bundle.Free;
email.Free;
end;
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
begin
try
RunDemo;
except
on E: Exception do
WriteLn('Unhandled exception: ', E.ClassName, ': ', E.Message);
end;
WriteLn;
{$IFDEF MSWINDOWS}
WriteLn('Press Enter to exit...');
ReadLn;
{$ENDIF}
end.