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Pascal (Lazarus/Delphi)

Create JWS with Multiple Signatures using the General JSON Serialization Format

See more JSON Web Signatures (JWS) Examples

Creates a JSON Web Signature (JWS) containing 3 signatures and output using the general JSON serialization format.

Chilkat supports all of the following JWS algorithms:

   +--------------+-------------------------------+--------------------+
   | "alg" Param  | Digital Signature or MAC      | Implementation     |
   | Value        | Algorithm                     | Requirements       |
   +--------------+-------------------------------+--------------------+
   | HS256        | HMAC using SHA-256            | Required           |
   | HS384        | HMAC using SHA-384            | Optional           |
   | HS512        | HMAC using SHA-512            | Optional           |
   | RS256        | RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5 using       | Recommended        |
   |              | SHA-256                       |                    |
   | RS384        | RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5 using       | Optional           |
   |              | SHA-384                       |                    |
   | RS512        | RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5 using       | Optional           |
   |              | SHA-512                       |                    |
   | ES256        | ECDSA using P-256 and SHA-256 | Recommended+       |
   | ES384        | ECDSA using P-384 and SHA-384 | Optional           |
   | ES512        | ECDSA using P-521 and SHA-512 | Optional           |
   | PS256        | RSASSA-PSS using SHA-256 and  | Optional           |
   |              | MGF1 with SHA-256             |                    |
   | PS384        | RSASSA-PSS using SHA-384 and  | Optional           |
   |              | MGF1 with SHA-384             |                    |
   | PS512        | RSASSA-PSS using SHA-512 and  | Optional           |
   |              | MGF1 with SHA-512             |                    |
   +--------------+-------------------------------+--------------------+

Note: This example requires Chilkat v9.5.0.66 or greater.

Chilkat Pascal (Lazarus/Delphi) Downloads

Pascal (Lazarus/Delphi)
program ChilkatDemo;

// Demonstrates using the Chilkat Pascal wrapper via the C bridge DLL.
// Builds as a console application under Lazarus (FPC) or Delphi.

{$IFDEF FPC}
  {$MODE DELPHI}
{$ENDIF}
{$APPTYPE CONSOLE}

uses
  {$IFDEF UNIX}
  cthreads,
  {$ENDIF}
  SysUtils,
  CkDllLoader,
  Chilkat.StringBuilder,
  Chilkat.PrivateKey,
  Chilkat.Jws,
  Chilkat.JsonObject;

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

procedure RunDemo;
var
  success: Boolean;
  sbRsaJwk: TStringBuilder;
  rsaKey: TPrivateKey;
  sbEccJwk: TStringBuilder;
  eccKey: TPrivateKey;
  hmacKey: string;
  jwsProtHdr0: TJsonObject;
  jwsUnprotHdr0: TJsonObject;
  jwsProtHdr1: TJsonObject;
  jwsUnprotHdr1: TJsonObject;
  jwsProtHdr2: TJsonObject;
  jwsUnprotHdr2: TJsonObject;
  jws: TJws;
  bIncludeBom: Boolean;
  payloadStr: string;
  jwsStr: string;
  json: TJsonObject;

begin
  success := False;

  //  This requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
  //  See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

  //  Note: This example requires Chilkat v9.5.0.66 or greater.

  //  The JWS to be created will contain three signatures.
  //  The 1st will use an ECC key, the 2nd an RSA key, and the 3rd an HMAC key.

  //  Prepare each key..

  //  ---------------------------------------------------
  //  Use the following RSA key loaded from JWK format.
  sbRsaJwk := TStringBuilder.Create;
  sbRsaJwk.Append('{"kty":"RSA",');
  sbRsaJwk.Append('"n":"ofgWCuLjybRlzo0tZWJjNiuSfb4p4fAkd_wWJcyQoTbji9k0l8W26mPddx');
  sbRsaJwk.Append('HmfHQp-Vaw-4qPCJrcS2mJPMEzP1Pt0Bm4d4QlL-yRT-SFd2lZS-pCgNMs');
  sbRsaJwk.Append('D1W_YpRPEwOWvG6b32690r2jZ47soMZo9wGzjb_7OMg0LOL-bSf63kpaSH');
  sbRsaJwk.Append('SXndS5z5rexMdbBYUsLA9e-KXBdQOS-UTo7WTBEMa2R2CapHg665xsmtdV');
  sbRsaJwk.Append('MTBQY4uDZlxvb3qCo5ZwKh9kG4LT6_I5IhlJH7aGhyxXFvUK-DWNmoudF8');
  sbRsaJwk.Append('NAco9_h9iaGNj8q2ethFkMLs91kzk2PAcDTW9gb54h4FRWyuXpoQ",');
  sbRsaJwk.Append('"e":"AQAB",');
  sbRsaJwk.Append('"d":"Eq5xpGnNCivDflJsRQBXHx1hdR1k6Ulwe2JZD50LpXyWPEAeP88vLNO97I');
  sbRsaJwk.Append('jlA7_GQ5sLKMgvfTeXZx9SE-7YwVol2NXOoAJe46sui395IW_GO-pWJ1O0');
  sbRsaJwk.Append('BkTGoVEn2bKVRUCgu-GjBVaYLU6f3l9kJfFNS3E0QbVdxzubSu3Mkqzjkn');
  sbRsaJwk.Append('439X0M_V51gfpRLI9JYanrC4D4qAdGcopV_0ZHHzQlBjudU2QvXt4ehNYT');
  sbRsaJwk.Append('CBr6XCLQUShb1juUO1ZdiYoFaFQT5Tw8bGUl_x_jTj3ccPDVZFD9pIuhLh');
  sbRsaJwk.Append('BOneufuBiB4cS98l2SR_RQyGWSeWjnczT0QU91p1DhOVRuOopznQ",');
  sbRsaJwk.Append('"p":"4BzEEOtIpmVdVEZNCqS7baC4crd0pqnRH_5IB3jw3bcxGn6QLvnEtfdUdi');
  sbRsaJwk.Append('YrqBdss1l58BQ3KhooKeQTa9AB0Hw_Py5PJdTJNPY8cQn7ouZ2KKDcmnPG');
  sbRsaJwk.Append('BY5t7yLc1QlQ5xHdwW1VhvKn-nXqhJTBgIPgtldC-KDV5z-y2XDwGUc",');
  sbRsaJwk.Append('"q":"uQPEfgmVtjL0Uyyx88GZFF1fOunH3-7cepKmtH4pxhtCoHqpWmT8YAmZxa');
  sbRsaJwk.Append('ewHgHAjLYsp1ZSe7zFYHj7C6ul7TjeLQeZD_YwD66t62wDmpe_HlB-TnBA');
  sbRsaJwk.Append('-njbglfIsRLtXlnDzQkv5dTltRJ11BKBBypeeF6689rjcJIDEz9RWdc",');
  sbRsaJwk.Append('"dp":"BwKfV3Akq5_MFZDFZCnW-wzl-CCo83WoZvnLQwCTeDv8uzluRSnm71I3Q');
  sbRsaJwk.Append('CLdhrqE2e9YkxvuxdBfpT_PI7Yz-FOKnu1R6HsJeDCjn12Sk3vmAktV2zb');
  sbRsaJwk.Append('34MCdy7cpdTh_YVr7tss2u6vneTwrA86rZtu5Mbr1C1XsmvkxHQAdYo0",');
  sbRsaJwk.Append('"dq":"h_96-mK1R_7glhsum81dZxjTnYynPbZpHziZjeeHcXYsXaaMwkOlODsWa');
  sbRsaJwk.Append('7I9xXDoRwbKgB719rrmI2oKr6N3Do9U0ajaHF-NKJnwgjMd2w9cjz3_-ky');
  sbRsaJwk.Append('NlxAr2v4IKhGNpmM5iIgOS1VZnOZ68m6_pbLBSp3nssTdlqvd0tIiTHU",');
  sbRsaJwk.Append('"qi":"IYd7DHOhrWvxkwPQsRM2tOgrjbcrfvtQJipd-DlcxyVuuM9sQLdgjVk2o');
  sbRsaJwk.Append('y26F0EmpScGLq2MowX7fhd_QJQ3ydy5cY7YIBi87w93IKLEdfnbJtoOPLU');
  sbRsaJwk.Append('W0ITrJReOgo1cq9SbsxYawBgfp_gh6A5603k2-ZQwVK0JKSHuLFkuQ3U"');
  sbRsaJwk.Append('}');

  rsaKey := TPrivateKey.Create;
  //  Note: This example loads the RSA key from JWK format.  Any format can be loaded
  //  into the private key object. (See the online reference documentation..)
  success := rsaKey.LoadJwk(sbRsaJwk.GetAsString());
  if (success <> True) then
    begin
      WriteLn(rsaKey.LastErrorText);
      Exit;
    end;

  //  ---------------------------------------------------
  //  Use the following ECC key loaded from JWK format.
  sbEccJwk := TStringBuilder.Create;
  sbEccJwk.Append('{"kty":"EC",');
  sbEccJwk.Append('"crv":"P-256",');
  sbEccJwk.Append('"x":"f83OJ3D2xF1Bg8vub9tLe1gHMzV76e8Tus9uPHvRVEU",');
  sbEccJwk.Append('"y":"x_FEzRu9m36HLN_tue659LNpXW6pCyStikYjKIWI5a0",');
  sbEccJwk.Append('"d":"jpsQnnGQmL-YBIffH1136cspYG6-0iY7X1fCE9-E9LI"');
  sbEccJwk.Append('}');

  eccKey := TPrivateKey.Create;
  //  Note: This example loads the ECDSA key from JWK format.  Any format can be loaded
  //  into the private key object. (See the online reference documentation..)
  success := eccKey.LoadJwk(sbEccJwk.GetAsString());
  if (success <> True) then
    begin
      WriteLn(eccKey.LastErrorText);
      Exit;
    end;

  //  ---------------------------------------------------
  //  The HMAC key (in base64url format)
  hmacKey := 'AyM1SysPpbyDfgZld3umj1qzKObwVMkoqQ-EstJQLr_T-1qS0gZH75aKtMN3Yj0iPS4hcgUuTwjAzZr1Z9CAow';

  //  ---------------------------------------------------
  //  Prepare the headers..
  //  RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5 SHA-256
  jwsProtHdr0 := TJsonObject.Create;
  jwsProtHdr0.AppendString('alg','RS256');
  jwsUnprotHdr0 := TJsonObject.Create;
  jwsUnprotHdr0.AppendString('kid','myRsaKey');

  //  ECDSA using P-256 and SHA-256
  jwsProtHdr1 := TJsonObject.Create;
  jwsProtHdr1.AppendString('alg','ES256');
  jwsUnprotHdr1 := TJsonObject.Create;
  jwsUnprotHdr1.AppendString('kid','myEcKey');

  //  HMAC using SHA-256
  jwsProtHdr2 := TJsonObject.Create;
  jwsProtHdr2.AppendString('alg','HS256');
  jwsUnprotHdr2 := TJsonObject.Create;
  jwsUnprotHdr2.AppendString('kid','myMacKey');

  //  ---------------------------------------------------
  //  First set the JWS headers, keys, and payload, then we'll create the JWS...
  jws := TJws.Create;

  jws.SetProtectedHeader(0,jwsProtHdr0);
  jws.SetUnprotectedHeader(0,jwsUnprotHdr0);
  jws.SetProtectedHeader(1,jwsProtHdr1);
  jws.SetUnprotectedHeader(1,jwsUnprotHdr1);
  jws.SetProtectedHeader(2,jwsProtHdr2);
  jws.SetUnprotectedHeader(2,jwsUnprotHdr2);

  jws.SetPrivateKey(0,rsaKey);
  jws.SetPrivateKey(1,eccKey);
  jws.SetMacKey(2,hmacKey,'base64url');

  bIncludeBom := False;
  payloadStr := 'In our village, folks say God crumbles up the old moon into stars.';
  jws.SetPayload(payloadStr,'utf-8',bIncludeBom);

  //  ---------------------------------------------------
  //  Create the JWS.
  //  Givent that multiple signatures will exist, only the general JSON serialization 
  //  format is possible, and that is what will be produced.
  jwsStr := jws.CreateJws();
  if (jws.LastMethodSuccess <> True) then
    begin
      WriteLn(jws.LastErrorText);
      Exit;
    end;

  //  The jwsStr is contains JSON in the smallest possible size, which is a single line.
  //  To get in human-readable format, load into a Chilkat JSON object and emit..
  json := TJsonObject.Create;
  json.Load(jwsStr);
  json.EmitCompact := False;
  WriteLn(json.Emit());

  //  Sample output:

  //  { 
  //    "payload": "SW4gb3VyIHZpbGxhZ2UsIGZvbGtzIHNheSBHb2QgY3J1bWJsZXMgdXAgdGhlIG9sZCBtb29uIGludG8gc3RhcnMu",
  //    "signatures": [
  //      { 
  //        "protected": "eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiJ9",
  //        "header": { 
  //          "kid": "myRsaKey"
  //        },
  //        "signature": "B04c24gSnpVm1Z-_bemfyNMCpZm6Knj1yB-yzaIOvijsWfDgoF_mSJccTIbzapNgwJudnobr5iDOfZWiRR9iqCyDJLe5M1S40vFF7MFEI3JecYRgrRc6n1lTkYLMRyVq48BwbQlmKgPqmK9drun3agklsr0FmgNx65pfmcnlYdXsgwxf8WbgppefrlrMImp-98-dNtBcUL8ce1aOjbcyVFjGMCzpm3JerQqIzWQvEwBstnMEQle73KHcyx_nsTmlzY70CaydbRTsciOATL7WfiMwuX1q9Y2NIpTg3CbOTWKdwjh7iyfiAKQxNBaF2mApnqj9hjpf8GwR-CfxAzJtPg"
  //      },
  //      { 
  //        "protected": "eyJhbGciOiJFUzI1NiJ9",
  //        "header": { 
  //          "kid": "myEcKey"
  //        },
  //        "signature": "2cbugKq0ERaQMh01n2B-86EZFYleeMf8bsccaQMxzOxAg14PxfjR3IImvodTJYqkmfBJYW203etz2-7ZtJUOGw"
  //      },
  //      { 
  //        "protected": "eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9",
  //        "header": { 
  //          "kid": "myMacKey"
  //        },
  //        "signature": "e7R9gjx0RsUNa3c7qd8k9mQGEhtcG8vsN1W7jbLb2MA"
  //      }
  //    ]
  //  }


  sbRsaJwk.Free;
  rsaKey.Free;
  sbEccJwk.Free;
  eccKey.Free;
  jwsProtHdr0.Free;
  jwsUnprotHdr0.Free;
  jwsProtHdr1.Free;
  jwsUnprotHdr1.Free;
  jwsProtHdr2.Free;
  jwsUnprotHdr2.Free;
  jws.Free;
  json.Free;

end;

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

begin

  try
    RunDemo;
  except
    on E: Exception do
      WriteLn('Unhandled exception: ', E.ClassName, ': ', E.Message);
  end;

  WriteLn;
  {$IFDEF MSWINDOWS}
  WriteLn('Press Enter to exit...');
  ReadLn;
  {$ENDIF}
end.