Pascal (Lazarus/Delphi)

DynamoDB - PutItem

See more Amazon DynamoDB Examples

Creates a new item, or replaces an old item with a new item. If an item that has the same primary key as the new item already exists in the specified table, the new item completely replaces the existing item. Pascal (Lazarus/Delphi)

program ChilkatDemo;

// Demonstrates using the Chilkat Pascal wrapper via the C bridge DLL.
// Builds as a console application under Lazarus (FPC) or Delphi.

{$IFDEF FPC}
  {$MODE DELPHI}
{$ENDIF}
{$APPTYPE CONSOLE}

uses
  {$IFDEF UNIX}
  cthreads,
  {$ENDIF}
  SysUtils,
  CkDllLoader,
  Chilkat.AuthAws,
  Chilkat.Rest,
  Chilkat.JsonObject,
  Chilkat.StringBuilder;

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

procedure RunDemo;
var
  success: Boolean;
  rest: TRest;
  authAws: TAuthAws;
  bTls: Boolean;
  port: Integer;
  bAutoReconnect: Boolean;
  json: TJsonObject;
  sbRequestBody: TStringBuilder;
  sbResponseBody: TStringBuilder;
  respStatusCode: Integer;
  jsonResponse: TJsonObject;

begin
  success := False;

  rest := TRest.Create;

  //  Implements the following CURL command:

  //  curl -X POST https://dynamodb.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/ \
  //    -H "Accept-Encoding: identity" \
  //    -H "Content-Type: application/x-amz-json-1.0" \
  //    -H "Authorization: AWS4-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=<Credential>, SignedHeaders=<Headers>, Signature=<Signature>" \
  //    -H "X-Amz-Date: <Date>" \
  //    -H "X-Amz-Target: DynamoDB_20120810.PutItem" \
  //    -d '{
  //      "TableName": "Thread",
  //      "Item": {
  //          "LastPostDateTime": {
  //              "S": "201303190422"
  //          },
  //          "Tags": {
  //              "SS": ["Update","Multiple Items","HelpMe"]
  //          },
  //          "ForumName": {
  //              "S": "Amazon DynamoDB"
  //          },
  //          "Message": {
  //              "S": "I want to update multiple items in a single call. What is the best way to do that?"
  //          },
  //          "Subject": {
  //              "S": "How do I update multiple items?"
  //          },
  //          "LastPostedBy": {
  //              "S": "fred@example.com"
  //          }
  //      },
  //      "ConditionExpression": "ForumName <> :f and Subject <> :s",
  //      "ExpressionAttributeValues": {
  //          ":f": {"S": "Amazon DynamoDB"},
  //          ":s": {"S": "How do I update multiple items?"}
  //      }
  //  }'

  //  Use the following online tool to generate REST code from a CURL command
  //  Convert a cURL Command to REST Source Code

  authAws := TAuthAws.Create;
  authAws.AccessKey := 'AWS_ACCESS_KEY';
  authAws.SecretKey := 'AWS_SECRET_KEY';
  //  Don't forget to change the region to your particular region. (Also make the same change in the call to Connect below.)
  authAws.Region := 'us-west-2';
  authAws.ServiceName := 'dynamodb';
  //  SetAuthAws causes Chilkat to automatically add the following headers: Authorization, X-Amz-Date
  rest.SetAuthAws(authAws);

  //  URL: https://dynamodb.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/
  bTls := True;
  port := 443;
  bAutoReconnect := True;
  success := rest.Connect('dynamodb.us-west-2.amazonaws.com',port,bTls,bAutoReconnect);
  if (success <> True) then
    begin
      WriteLn('ConnectFailReason: ' + rest.ConnectFailReason);
      WriteLn(rest.LastErrorText);
      Exit;
    end;

  //  Note: The above code does not need to be repeatedly called for each REST request.
  //  The rest object can be setup once, and then many requests can be sent.  Chilkat will automatically
  //  reconnect within a FullRequest* method as needed.  It is only the very first connection that is explicitly
  //  made via the Connect method.

  //  Use this online tool to generate code from sample JSON:
  //  Generate Code to Create JSON

  //  The following JSON is sent in the request body.

  //  {
  //    "TableName": "Thread",
  //    "Item": {
  //      "LastPostDateTime": {
  //        "S": "201303190422"
  //      },
  //      "Tags": {
  //        "SS": [
  //          "Update",
  //          "Multiple Items",
  //          "HelpMe"
  //        ]
  //      },
  //      "ForumName": {
  //        "S": "Amazon DynamoDB"
  //      },
  //      "Message": {
  //        "S": "I want to update multiple items in a single call. What is the best way to do that?"
  //      },
  //      "Subject": {
  //        "S": "How do I update multiple items?"
  //      },
  //      "LastPostedBy": {
  //        "S": "fred@example.com"
  //      }
  //    },
  //    "ConditionExpression": "ForumName <> :f and Subject <> :s",
  //    "ExpressionAttributeValues": {
  //      ":f": {
  //        "S": "Amazon DynamoDB"
  //      },
  //      ":s": {
  //        "S": "How do I update multiple items?"
  //      }
  //    }
  //  }

  json := TJsonObject.Create;
  json.UpdateString('TableName','Thread');
  json.UpdateString('Item.LastPostDateTime.S','201303190422');
  json.UpdateString('Item.Tags.SS[0]','Update');
  json.UpdateString('Item.Tags.SS[1]','Multiple Items');
  json.UpdateString('Item.Tags.SS[2]','HelpMe');
  json.UpdateString('Item.ForumName.S','Amazon DynamoDB');
  json.UpdateString('Item.Message.S','I want to update multiple items in a single call. What is the best way to do that?');
  json.UpdateString('Item.Subject.S','How do I update multiple items?');
  json.UpdateString('Item.LastPostedBy.S','fred@example.com');
  json.UpdateString('ConditionExpression','ForumName <> :f and Subject <> :s');
  json.UpdateString('ExpressionAttributeValues.:f.S','Amazon DynamoDB');
  json.UpdateString('ExpressionAttributeValues.:s.S','How do I update multiple items?');

  rest.AddHeader('Content-Type','application/x-amz-json-1.0');
  rest.AddHeader('X-Amz-Target','DynamoDB_20120810.PutItem');
  rest.AddHeader('Accept-Encoding','identity');

  sbRequestBody := TStringBuilder.Create;
  json.EmitSb(sbRequestBody);
  sbResponseBody := TStringBuilder.Create;
  success := rest.FullRequestSb('POST','/',sbRequestBody,sbResponseBody);
  if (success <> True) then
    begin
      WriteLn(rest.LastErrorText);
      Exit;
    end;
  respStatusCode := rest.ResponseStatusCode;
  WriteLn('response status code = ' + respStatusCode);
  if (respStatusCode >= 400) then
    begin
      WriteLn('Response Status Code = ' + respStatusCode);
      WriteLn('Response Header:');
      WriteLn(rest.ResponseHeader);
      WriteLn('Response Body:');
      WriteLn(sbResponseBody.GetAsString());
      Exit;
    end;

  jsonResponse := TJsonObject.Create;
  jsonResponse.LoadSb(sbResponseBody);

  jsonResponse.EmitCompact := False;
  WriteLn(jsonResponse.Emit());


  rest.Free;
  authAws.Free;
  json.Free;
  sbRequestBody.Free;
  sbResponseBody.Free;
  jsonResponse.Free;

end;

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

begin

  try
    RunDemo;
  except
    on E: Exception do
      WriteLn('Unhandled exception: ', E.ClassName, ': ', E.Message);
  end;

  WriteLn;
  {$IFDEF MSWINDOWS}
  WriteLn('Press Enter to exit...');
  ReadLn;
  {$ENDIF}
end.