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Objective-C

Set a Remote File's POSIX Permissions

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Demonstrates the Chilkat SFtp.SetPermissions method, which sets the POSIX permission bits of a remote item. The arguments are the remote path (or handle), whether the first argument is a handle, and the permission bits. Pass the permission bits only, not the file-type bits.

Background: This is the SFTP equivalent of chmod. Common values, written as octal, are 0644 for a normal file, 0600 for a private file, and 0755 for an executable or a directory. In languages without octal literals the same values must be given in decimal or hexadecimal (for example 0755 is decimal 493). Setting an executable bit after uploading a script is the classic use.

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Objective-C
#import <CkoSFtp.h>
#import <NSString.h>

BOOL success = NO;

//  Demonstrates the SFtp.SetPermissions method, which sets the POSIX permission bits of a remote
//  item.  The 1st argument is the remote path (or handle), the 2nd (isHandle) indicates which,
//  and the 3rd is the permission bits.

CkoSFtp *sftp = [[CkoSFtp alloc] init];

//  Connect, authenticate, and initialize the SFTP subsystem.
int port = 22;
success = [sftp Connect: @"sftp.example.com" port: [NSNumber numberWithInt: port]];
if (success == NO) {
    NSLog(@"%@",sftp.LastErrorText);
    return;
}

//  Normally you would not hard-code the password in source.  You should instead obtain it
//  from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
NSString *password = @"mySshPassword";

success = [sftp AuthenticatePw: @"mySshLogin" password: password];
if (success == NO) {
    NSLog(@"%@",sftp.LastErrorText);
    return;
}

success = [sftp InitializeSftp];
if (success == NO) {
    NSLog(@"%@",sftp.LastErrorText);
    return;
}

//  The 1st argument is a path, so isHandle is false.
BOOL isHandle = NO;

//  Pass the permission bits, not the file-type bits.  0755 gives the owner read/write/execute and
//  read/execute to group and others -- a common mode for an executable script.
int permissions = 493;
success = [sftp SetPermissions: @"subdir/script.sh" bIsHandle: isHandle perm: [NSNumber numberWithInt: permissions]];
if (success == NO) {
    NSLog(@"%@",sftp.LastErrorText);
    return;
}

NSLog(@"%@",@"Permissions set.");

[sftp Disconnect];