Lua

Send CLOSE on an SSH Channel

Demonstrates the Chilkat Ssh.ChannelSendClose method, which sends an SSH CLOSE message for a channel and immediately marks it locally closed. The only argument is the channel number. It does not wait for remote EOF, remote CLOSE, or an exit status.

Background: CLOSE shuts down both directions of the channel, unlike EOF which closes only your side. Because the call returns without waiting for the remote side to acknowledge, it does not guarantee the remote process has terminated — so retrieve any output and exit status you care about before calling it. Afterward ChannelIsOpen reports false, though NumOpenChannels may still count the channel until final remote-close processing.

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Lua

local chilkat = require("chilkat")

-- Demonstrates the Ssh.ChannelSendClose method, which sends an SSH CLOSE message for a channel
-- and immediately marks it locally closed.  The only argument is the channel number.  It does
-- not wait for remote EOF, remote CLOSE, or an exit status.

local ssh = chilkat.Ssh.new()

local sshPort = 22
local success = ssh:connect("ssh.example.com", sshPort)
if not success then
    print(ssh.last_error_text)
    return
end

-- Normally you would not hard-code the password in source.  You should instead obtain it
-- from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
local password = "mySshPassword"

success = ssh:authenticate_pw("mySshLogin", password)
if not success then
    print(ssh.last_error_text)
    return
end

local channelNum = ssh:open_session_channel()
if channelNum < 0 then
    print(ssh.last_error_text)
    return
end

success = ssh:send_req_exec(channelNum, "uptime")
if not success then
    print(ssh.last_error_text)
    return
end

-- IMPORTANT: Set a read timeout.  ReadTimeoutMs defaults to 0, which means no limit -- without
-- it, this call waits forever if the server never sends channel close.
ssh.read_timeout_ms = 15000

success = ssh:channel_receive_to_close(channelNum)
if not success then
    print(ssh.last_error_text)
    return
end

local output = ssh:get_received_text(channelNum, "utf-8")
if not ssh.last_method_success then
    print(ssh.last_error_text)
    return
end

print(output)

-- Send CLOSE for the channel.
success = ssh:channel_send_close(channelNum)
if not success then
    print(ssh.last_error_text)
    return
end

-- After a successful call, the channel is no longer reported as open.
if ssh:channel_is_open(channelNum) then
    print("Still open.")
else
    print("The channel is closed.")
end

ssh:disconnect()