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Lua

Delete a POP3 Message via an Email Object

See more POP3 Examples

Demonstrates the Chilkat MailMan.DeleteEmail method, which deletes a POP3 message using the UIDL stored in the X-UIDL header of an Email object. The email must contain an X-UIDL header, which it does after being fetched from the server. This example fetches a message and then deletes it.

Background: When Chilkat downloads a POP3 message it records the server UIDL in an X-UIDL header on the Email object. DeleteEmail uses that header to tell the server which message to remove — a natural "process then delete" flow: fetch a message, act on it, then delete it. As always in POP3, the deletion is only committed when the session ends (unless ImmediateDelete is set).

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Lua
local chilkat = require("chilkat")

-- Demonstrates the MailMan.DeleteEmail method, which deletes a POP3 message using the UIDL
-- stored in the X-UIDL header of an Email object.  The email must contain an X-UIDL header
-- (as it does after being fetched from the server).

local mailman = chilkat.MailMan.new()

-- Configure the POP3 server connection.
mailman.mail_host = "pop.example.com"
mailman.mail_port = 995
mailman.pop_ssl = true
mailman.pop_username = "user@example.com"
mailman.pop_password = "myPassword"

-- Fetch a message (headers are enough; the X-UIDL header identifies it on the server).
local email = chilkat.Email.new()

local success = mailman:fetch_one(true, 0, 1, email)
if not success then
    print(mailman.last_error_text)
    return
end

-- Delete that message using its X-UIDL header.
success = mailman:delete_email(email)
if not success then
    print(mailman.last_error_text)
    return
end

-- Unless the ImmediateDelete property is set to true, the message is only marked for
-- deletion.  End the POP3 session (which sends the QUIT command) to commit the deletion.
success = mailman:pop3_end_session()
if not success then
    print(mailman.last_error_text)
    return
end

print("Deleted the email from the POP3 server.")

-- Note: Explicitly connecting/authenticating is optional.  Chilkat MailMan automatically
-- connects and authenticates -- using the property settings above -- whenever a server
-- operation requires it.  Calling the explicit connect/authenticate methods can still be
-- helpful to determine whether a failure occurs while connecting or while authenticating.