Lua Requires Chilkat v11.0.0+
Lua
Search IMAP Mailbox for Email Matching Criteria
Searching an IMAP mailbox for messages that match search criteria.Chilkat Lua Downloads
-- In the following call to loadlib, change the path (./chilkat.dll) to the relative or absolute directory where the chilkat.dll, chilkat.so, or chilkat.dylib is located.
chilkat = assert(package.loadlib("./chilkat.dll", "luaopen_chilkat"))()
print(chilkat._VERSION)
local success = false
-- This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
-- See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
local imap = chilkat.newImap{}
-- Connect to an IMAP server.
-- Use TLS
imap:setSsl(true)
imap:setPort(993)
success = imap:Connect("imap.example.com")
if success == false then
print(imap:LastErrorText())
end
-- Login
success = imap:Login("myLogin","myPassword")
if success == false then
print(imap:LastErrorText())
end
-- Select an IMAP mailbox
success = imap:SelectMailbox("Inbox")
if success == false then
print(imap:LastErrorText())
end
-- We can choose to fetch UIDs or sequence numbers.
local fetchUids = true
-- Here are examples of different search criteria:
-- Return all messages.
local allMsgs = "ALL"
-- Search for already-answered emails.
local answered = "ANSWERED"
-- Search for messages on a specific date.
-- The date string is DD-Month-YYYY where Month is
-- Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, or Dec.
local onDate = "SENTON 05-Mar-2007"
-- Search for messages between two dates. SENTBEFORE
-- finds emails sent before a date, and SENTSINCE finds
-- email sent on or after a date. The "AND" operation
-- is implied by joining criteria, separated by spaces.
local betweenDates = "SENTSINCE 01-Mar-2007 SENTBEFORE 05-Mar-2007"
-- Another example of AND: find all unanswered emails
-- sent after 04-Mar-2007 with "Problem" in the subject:
local complexSearch1 = "UNANSWERED SENTSINCE 04-Mar-2007 Subject \"Problem\""
-- Find messages with a specific string in the body:
local bodySearch = "BODY \"problem solved\""
-- Using OR. The syntax is OR <criteria1> <criteria2>.
-- The "OR" comes first, followed by each criteria.
-- For example, to match all emails with "Help" or "Question" in the subject.
-- You'll notice that literal strings may be quoted or unquoted.
-- If a literal contains SPACE characters, quote it:
local orSearch = "OR SUBJECT Help SUBJECT Question"
-- ----------------------------------------------
-- Strings are case-insensitive when searching....
-- ----------------------------------------------
-- Find all emails sent from yahoo.com addresses:
local fromSearch = "FROM yahoo.com"
-- Find all emails sent from anyone with "John" in their name:
local johnSearch = "FROM John"
-- Find emails with the RECENT flag set:
local recentSearch = "RECENT"
-- Find emails that don't have the recent flag set:
local notRecentSearch = "NOT RECENT"
-- This is synonymous with "OLD":
local oldSearch = "OLD"
-- Find all emails marked for deletion:
local markedForDeleteSearch = "DELETED"
-- Find all emails having a specified header field with a value
-- containing a substring:
local headerSearch = "HEADER DomainKey-Signature paypal.com"
-- Find any emails having a specific header field. If the
-- 2nd argument to the "HEADER" criteria is an empty string,
-- any email having the header field is returned regardless
-- of the header field's content.
-- Find any emails with a DomainKey-Signature field:
local headerExistsSearch = "HEADER DomainKey-Signature \"\""
-- Find NEW emails: these are emails that have the RECENT flag
-- set, but not the SEEN flag:
local newSearch = "NEW"
-- Find emails larger than a certain number of bytes:
local sizeLargerSearch = "LARGER 500000"
-- Find emails marked as seen or not already seen:
local seenSearch = "SEEN"
local notSeenSearch = "NOT SEEN"
-- Find emails having a given substring in the TO header field:
local toSearch = "TO support@chilkatsoft.com"
-- A more long-winded way to do the same thing:
local toSearch2 = "HEADER TO support@chilkatsoft.com"
-- Find emails smaller than a size in bytes:
local smallerSearch = "SMALLER 30000"
-- Find emails that have a substring anywhere in the header
-- or body:
local fullSubstringSearch = "TEXT \"Zip Component\""
-- Pass any of the above strings here to test a search:
local messageSet = chilkat.newMessageSet{}
success = imap:QueryMbx(orSearch,fetchUids,messageSet)
if success == false then
print(imap:LastErrorText())
end
-- Fetch the email headers into a bundle object:
local bundle = chilkat.newEmailBundle{}
local headersOnly = true
success = imap:FetchMsgSet(headersOnly,messageSet,bundle)
if success == false then
print(imap:LastErrorText())
end
-- Display the Subject and From of each email.
local email = chilkat.newEmail{}
local i = 0
while i < bundle:MessageCount() do
bundle:EmailAt(i,email)
print(email:GetHeaderField("Date"))
print(email:Subject())
print(email:From())
print("--")
i = i + 1
end
-- Disconnect from the IMAP server.
success = imap:Disconnect()