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Lua

HTTPS multipart/form-data POST

See more HTTP Examples

Demonstrates how to send a multipart/form-data POST over HTTPS (using TLS).

Chilkat Lua Downloads

Lua
local chilkat = require("chilkat")

-- This example assumes the Chilkat HTTP API to have been previously unlocked.
-- See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

-- This example demonstrates how to send a multipart/form-data POST that
-- looks like this:

--     POST /cgi/XXX.pl HTTP/1.0
--     Accept: text/html
--     Connection: Keep-Alive
--     User-Agent: XXX/8.0.15
--     Content-type: multipart/form-data, boundary=XXXxyxy
--     Content-Length: 682
--
--     --XXXxyxy
--     content-disposition: form-data; name="UploadAgent"
--
--     InterfaceVersion1.5
--     --XXXxyxy
--     content-disposition: form-data; name="user"
--
--     userValue
--     --XXXxyxy
--     content-disposition: form-data; name="password"
--
--     passwordValue
--     --XXXxyxy
--     content-disposition: form-data; name="file"
--
--     fileValue
--     --XXXxyxy
--     content-disposition: form-data; name="data_version"
--
--     dataVersion
--     --XXXxyxy
--     content-disposition: form-data; name="content2"; filename="XXX"
--
--     THE FILE CONTENT GOES HERE...
--     --XXXxyxy--
--

-- First, let's build the HTTP request object
local req = chilkat.HttpRequest.new()

req.http_verb = "POST"
req.path = "/cgi/XXX.pl"

-- The boundary string is automatically generated and added by Chilkat.
-- The value for the boundary string doesn't matter. (As long as it's a unique string that doesn't occur elsewhere in the request.)
req.content_type = "multipart/form-data"

-- Adding the Connection: Keep-Alive is optional.  It only makes sense if the intent is to send
-- additional requests to the same domain (your-namespace-sb.accesscontrol.windows.net) within a reasonable time period.
req:add_header("Connection", "Keep-Alive")

-- --------------------------------------------------
-- IMPORTANT: Never set the Content-Length header.
-- Chilkat will automatically compute the correct Content-Length and will add it.
-- --------------------------------------------------

-- If a specific User-Agent header field is needed, it can be added by calling AddHeader.
req:add_header("User-Agent", "XXX/8.0.15")

-- The "Accept" header, if present, tells the server what Content-Type responses will be accepted.
-- In this case, we're telling the server that we'll only accept "text/html" responses, and therefore
-- the server SHOULD only send a text/html response.  Technically, the Accept header is not required.
req:add_header("Accept", "text/html")

-- Add the params to the request.  Given that the Content-Type is set to "multipart/form-data", when
-- Chilkat composes the request, it will put each param in it's own MIME sub-part (i.e. in it's own
-- part delimited by the boundary string).
req:add_param("UploadAgent", "InterfaceVersion1.5")
req:add_param("user", "userValue")
req:add_param("password", "passwordValue")
req:add_param("file", "fileValue")
req:add_param("data_version", "dataVersion")

-- The last param is the contents of a file.
-- If it's a file on disk, we can add it like this:
local pathToFileOnDisk = "c:/someDir/someFile.dat"
local success = req:add_file_for_upload("content2", pathToFileOnDisk)
if not success then
    print(req.last_error_text)
    return
end

-- Alternatively, if the contents of the file are in memory, perhaps in a string
-- variable, the file can be added like this instead.
local fileContents = "This is the content of the file being uploaded."
success = req:add_string_for_upload("content2", "XXX", fileContents, "utf-8")

-- -----------------------------------------------------------
-- IMPORTANT: To duplicate the HTTP request shown above, you'll want to choose
-- either AddStringForUpload or AddFileForUpload, but not both.  It's possible to upload
-- any number of files by calling AddStringForUpload and/or AddFileForUpload any number
-- of times, once per file to be uploaded.  This of course assumes that the receiving
-- end is programmed to receive multiple files..
-- ------------------------------------------------------------

local http = chilkat.Http.new()

-- The request is ready... now send it using HTTPS (which is port 443 by default).

local resp = chilkat.HttpResponse.new()
success = http:http_sreq("www.myserver.com", 443, true, req, resp)
if not success then
    print(http.last_error_text)
    return
end

print("HTTP response status: " .. resp.status_code)

-- In this case, the response would be HTML because our Accept header
-- told the server to only return HTML.  The HTML is available on the BodyStr
-- property of the response object:
local htmlStr = resp.body_str
print("Received:")
print(htmlStr)