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Send a 4-byte Length Prefix over a Socket
See more Socket/SSL/TLS Examples
Demonstrates Socket.SendCount, which sends a four-byte length prefix in network byte order. This is typically used to tell the peer how many bytes follow.
Background. A length-prefixed framing scheme sends the byte count of a message before the message body, so the receiver knows exactly how many bytes to read with a counted receive.
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llSuccess = .F.
loSocket = createobject("CkSocket")
// Connect to the server using TLS.
llBTls = .T.
lnMaxWaitMs = 5000
llSuccess = loSocket.Connect("example.com",5000,llBTls,lnMaxWaitMs)
if (llSuccess = .F.) then
? loSocket.LastErrorText
release loSocket
return
endif
// Send a four-byte length prefix in network byte order. A common framing pattern is to send the
// number of bytes in a message before the message itself, so the peer knows exactly how many bytes
// to read.
lnMessageLength = 512
llSuccess = loSocket.SendCount(lnMessageLength)
if (llSuccess = .F.) then
? loSocket.LastErrorText
release loSocket
return
endif
? "Length prefix sent."
release loSocket