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(JavaScript) SSH Authenticate using Smart Card Private Key
Demonstrates how to use a private key stored on an HSM (smartcard or token) for SSH public-key authentication. (Public-key authentication means the client, which is your application, uses the private key, while the corresponding public key is installed on the server under your SSH account.)
Note: This example requires Chilkat v9.5.0.96 or later.
var success = false;
// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
// Note: Chilkat's PKCS11 implementation runs on Windows, Linux, Mac OS X, and other supported operating systems.
var pkcs11 = new CkPkcs11();
// Use the PKCS11 driver (.dll, .so, .dylib) for your particular HSM.
// For example:
pkcs11.SharedLibPath = "C:/Program Files (x86)/Gemalto/IDGo 800 PKCS#11/IDPrimePKCS11.dll";
// Use your HSM's PIN.
var pin = "0000";
// Normal user = 1
var userType = 1;
// Establish a logged-on user session with the HSM.
success = pkcs11.QuickSession(userType,pin);
if (success == false) {
console.log(pkcs11.LastErrorText);
return;
}
// Provide a template to find a PKCS11 object.
var jsonTemplate = new CkJsonObject();
// Find an RSA private key with the label "MySshKey".
// Here's an example of how the key was originally imported:
// PKCS11 Import SSH Key
jsonTemplate.UpdateString("class","private_key");
jsonTemplate.UpdateString("key_type","rsa");
jsonTemplate.UpdateString("label","MySshKey");
var privKeyHandle = pkcs11.FindObject(jsonTemplate);
if (privKeyHandle == 0) {
console.log(pkcs11.LastErrorText);
return;
}
// The private key handle is only valid during the PKCS11 session.
// If you wish to use the private key in another PKCS11 session,
// you'll first need to find it. See:
console.log("private key handle: " + privKeyHandle);
// We'll also need the PKCS11 public key handle
// Modify the template by updating the "class" to "public_key"
jsonTemplate.UpdateString("class","public_key");
var pubKeyHandle = pkcs11.FindObject(jsonTemplate);
if (pubKeyHandle == 0) {
console.log(pkcs11.LastErrorText);
return;
}
console.log("public key handle: " + pubKeyHandle);
// Create an empty SSH key object, and tell it to use the PKCS11 handles.
// We also need to indicate the key type.
var sshKey = new CkSshKey();
success = sshKey.UsePkcs11(pkcs11,privKeyHandle,pubKeyHandle,"rsa");
if (success == false) {
console.log(sshKey.LastErrorText);
return;
}
// Create an SSH object and authenticate using the SSH key, which will utilize the existing PKCS11 session.
var ssh = new CkSsh();
success = ssh.Connect("my-ssh-server.com",22);
if (success == false) {
console.log(ssh.LastErrorText);
return;
}
// This is where the PKCS11 private key on the smart card is used.
success = ssh.AuthenticatePk("your_ssh_username",sshKey);
if (success == false) {
console.log(ssh.LastErrorText);
return;
}
// Do whatever it is your app needs to do using the authenticated SSH session....
// ...
// ...
ssh.Disconnect();
pkcs11.Logout();
pkcs11.CloseSession();
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