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(JavaScript) POP3 SSH Tunneling (Port Forwarding)
Demonstrates how to connect to a POP3 server through an SSH tunnel. Reads a POP3 mailbox and display the FROM and SUBJECT header fields of each email. Note: This example requires Chilkat v11.0.0 or greater.
var success = false;
// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
// The mailman object is used for receiving (POP3)
// and sending (SMTP) email.
var mailman = new CkMailMan();
// The SSH hostname may be a hostname or an
// IP address, such as "192.168.1.108".
// The port is typically 22 (the standard port for SSH).
var sshHostname = "sftp.example.com";
var sshPort = 22;
// Connect to an SSH server and establish the SSH tunnel:
success = mailman.SshOpenTunnel(sshHostname,sshPort);
if (success == false) {
console.log(mailman.LastErrorText);
return;
}
// Authenticate with the SSH server via a login/password
// or with a public key.
// This example demonstrates SSH password authentication.
// Note: This is not authenticating with the POP3 server, it is
// for authenticating with the SSH server, which is separate.
success = mailman.SshAuthenticatePw("ssh_login","ssh_password");
if (success == false) {
console.log(mailman.LastErrorText);
return;
}
// OK, the SSH tunnel is setup. The mailman may
// be used exactly the same as usual, except all communications
// are now sent through the SSH tunnel.
// The SSH tunnel may be kept open for any number of
// POP3 connections.
// Set the POP3 server's hostname
mailman.MailHost = "mail.my-pop3-server.com";
// Set the POP3 settings for your POP3 server:
mailman.PopUsername = "pop3_login";
mailman.PopPassword = "pop3_password";
mailman.MailPort = 995;
mailman.PopSsl = true;
// Connect to the POP3 server through the already-established SSH tunnel:
success = mailman.Pop3BeginSession();
if (success == false) {
console.log(mailman.LastErrorText);
return;
}
// A visual inspection of the LastErrorText after
// a successful POP3 connection will confirm the SSH tunneling.
// Note: If the POP3 connection uses SSL/TLS, then the SSL/TLS
// secure channel will be wrapped within the SSH tunnel.
console.log(mailman.LastErrorText);
// How many messages are in the POP3 inbox?
var numToDownload = mailman.GetMailboxCount();
if (numToDownload > 5) {
numToDownload = 5;
}
if (numToDownload == 0) {
console.log("No messages in the POP3 inbox.");
return;
}
// Download a max of 5 messages
var i;
var email = new CkEmail();
for (i = 1; i <= numToDownload; i++) {
success = mailman.FetchOne(false,0,i,email);
if (success == false) {
console.log(mailman.LastErrorText);
return;
}
console.log(email.From);
console.log(email.Subject);
console.log("----");
}
// Close the connection with the POP3 server, leaving the SSH tunnel open for subsequent POP3 connections.
success = mailman.Pop3EndSession();
if (success == false) {
console.log(mailman.LastErrorText);
return;
}
// Try connecting to a different POP3 server through the same aleady setup SSH tunnel:
// Set the POP3 server's hostname
mailman.MailHost = "mail.my-pop3-server2.com";
// Set the POP3 settings for your POP3 server:
mailman.PopUsername = "pop3_login2";
mailman.PopPassword = "pop3_password2";
mailman.MailPort = 110;
mailman.PopSsl = false;
success = mailman.Pop3BeginSession();
if (success == false) {
console.log(mailman.LastErrorText);
return;
}
// Review the LastErrorText to see that the connection was made via the SSH tunnel:
console.log(mailman.LastErrorText);
success = mailman.Pop3EndSession();
if (success == false) {
console.log(mailman.LastErrorText);
return;
}
// Close the SSH tunnel.
success = mailman.SshCloseTunnel();
if (success == false) {
console.log(mailman.LastErrorText);
return;
}
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