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(JavaScript) IMAP SSH Tunneling (Port Forwarding)
Demonstrates how to setup and use an SSH tunnel for IMAP. Note: This example requires Chilkat v11.0.0 or greater.
var success = false;
// This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
var imap = new CkImap();
// The SSH hostname may be a hostname or an
// IP address, such as "192.168.1.108".
// The port is typically 22 (the standard port for SSH).
var sshHostname = "www.mysshserver.com";
var sshPort = 22;
// Connect to an SSH server and establish the SSH tunnel:
success = imap.SshOpenTunnel(sshHostname,sshPort);
if (success == false) {
console.log(imap.LastErrorText);
return;
}
// Authenticate with the SSH server via a login/password
// or with a public key.
// This example demonstrates SSH password authentication.
// Note: This is not authenticating with the IMAP server, it is
// for authenticating with the SSH server, which is separate.
success = imap.SshAuthenticatePw("mySshLogin","mySshPassword");
if (success == false) {
console.log(imap.LastErrorText);
return;
}
// OK, the SSH tunnel is setup. The IMAP component may
// be used exactly the same as usual, except all communications
// are sent through the SSH tunnel.
// Connect to an IMAP server via the SSH tunnel.
// Because the SSH tunnel has been previously setup,
// this does not establish a direct connection with the IMAP
// server. It directs the SSH server to establish the connection.
// In this example, the IMAP server requires SSL/TLS. The TLS connection
// will be enclosed within the SSH tunnel.
imap.Ssl = true;
imap.Port = 993;
success = imap.Connect("imap.my-imap-server.com");
if (success == false) {
console.log(imap.LastErrorText);
return;
}
// Authenticate with the IMAP server via the SSH tunnel.
success = imap.Login("myLogin","myPassword");
if (success == false) {
console.log(imap.LastErrorText);
return;
}
// Select an IMAP mailbox
success = imap.SelectMailbox("Inbox");
if (success == false) {
console.log(imap.LastErrorText);
return;
}
// How many messages in Inbox?
var msgCount = imap.NumMessages;
if (msgCount == 0) {
console.log("No messages found.");
return;
}
var upperBound = 10;
if (msgCount < upperBound) {
upperBound = msgCount;
}
// Download up to the 1st 10 messages.
var email = new CkEmail();
var i;
var bUid = false;
for (i = 1; i <= upperBound; i++) {
success = imap.FetchEmail(false,i,bUid,email);
if (success == false) {
console.log(imap.LastErrorText);
return;
}
console.log(email.From);
console.log(email.Subject);
console.log("----");
}
// Disconnect from the IMAP server.
// The SSH tunnel remains open.
success = imap.Disconnect();
if (success == false) {
console.log(imap.LastErrorText);
return;
}
// It is possible to re-use the existing SSH tunnel for the next connection:
success = imap.Connect("imap.my-imap-server2.com");
if (success == false) {
console.log(imap.LastErrorText);
return;
}
// Review the LastErrorText to see that the connection was made via the SSH tunnel:
console.log(imap.LastErrorText);
success = imap.Disconnect();
if (success == false) {
console.log(imap.LastErrorText);
return;
}
// Finally, close the SSH tunnel.
success = imap.SshCloseTunnel();
if (success == false) {
console.log(imap.LastErrorText);
return;
}
console.log("IMAP SSH tunneling example completed.");
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