Java
Chilkat2 Java
Send a 4-byte Length Prefix over a Socket
See more Socket/SSL/TLS Examples
Demonstrates Socket.SendCount, which sends a four-byte length prefix in network byte order. This is typically used to tell the peer how many bytes follow.
Background. A length-prefixed framing scheme sends the byte count of a message before the message body, so the receiver knows exactly how many bytes to read with a counted receive.
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import com.chilkatsoft.chilkat2.ChilkatException;
import com.chilkatsoft.chilkat2.Socket;
public class ChilkatExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Socket socket = new Socket();
// Connect to the server using TLS.
boolean bTls = true;
int maxWaitMs = 5000;
try {
socket.connect("example.com", 5000, bTls, maxWaitMs);
} catch (ChilkatException e) {
System.out.println(e.getLastErrorText());
return;
}
// Send a four-byte length prefix in network byte order. A common framing pattern is to send the
// number of bytes in a message before the message itself, so the peer knows exactly how many bytes
// to read.
int messageLength = 512;
try {
socket.sendCount(messageLength);
} catch (ChilkatException e) {
System.out.println(e.getLastErrorText());
return;
}
System.out.println("Length prefix sent.");
}
}