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Java

Outlook Send HTML Email with Embedded Images

See more Outlook Examples

This example sends an HTML email with embedded images. Other examples exist for:
  • Sending plain-text email.
  • Sending email with attachments.
  • Sending HTML email with embedded images and attachments.

This example applies to: Exchange Online | Office 365 | Hotmail.com | Live.com | MSN.com | Outlook.com | Passport.com

Chilkat Java Downloads

Chilkat2 Java
import com.chilkatsoft.chilkat2.BinData;
import com.chilkatsoft.chilkat2.ChilkatException;
import com.chilkatsoft.chilkat2.Http;
import com.chilkatsoft.chilkat2.HttpResponse;
import com.chilkatsoft.chilkat2.JsonObject;
import com.chilkatsoft.chilkat2.StringBuilder;

public class ChilkatExample {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // Important: This example requires Chilkat v9.5.0.68 or greater.

        // This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
        // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

        Http http = new Http();

        // Use your previously obtained access token here:
        // See the following examples for getting an access token:
        //    Get Microsoft Graph OAuth2 Access Token (Azure AD v2.0 Endpoint).
        //    Get Microsoft Graph OAuth2 Access Token (Azure AD Endpoint).
        //    Refresh Access Token (Azure AD v2.0 Endpoint).
        //    Refresh Access Token (Azure AD Endpoint).

        http.setAuthToken("MICROSOFT_GRAPH_ACCESS_TOKEN");

        // To send mail, we'll POST to the following endpoint:
        //
        // POST /users/{id | userPrincipalName}/sendMail
        //
        // (The special keyword "me" may be used in place of a principal name.)
        //

        // This example will send HTML email containing the following HTML body.
        // After the

        //     <html>
        //     <head>
        //     <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
        //     <meta content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
        //     </head>
        //     <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
        //     <font face="Calibri">This is a test <b>HTML email with embedded images</b>.<br>
        //     <br>
        //     <img alt="" src="cid:starfish"><br>
        //     <img alt="" src="cid:hedgehogs"><br>
        //     </font>
        //     </body>
        //     </html>

        // Build the HTML body...
        boolean bCrlf = true;
        StringBuilder sbHtmlBody = new StringBuilder();
        sbHtmlBody.appendLine("<html>", bCrlf);
        sbHtmlBody.appendLine("<head>", bCrlf);
        sbHtmlBody.appendLine("<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\">", bCrlf);
        sbHtmlBody.appendLine("<meta content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\">", bCrlf);
        sbHtmlBody.appendLine("</head>", bCrlf);
        sbHtmlBody.appendLine("<body bgcolor=\"#FFFFFF\">", bCrlf);
        sbHtmlBody.appendLine("<font face=\"Calibri\">This is a test <b>HTML email with embedded images</b>.<br>", bCrlf);
        sbHtmlBody.appendLine("<br>", bCrlf);
        sbHtmlBody.appendLine("<img alt=\"\" src=\"cid:starfish\"><br>", bCrlf);
        sbHtmlBody.appendLine("<img alt=\"\" src=\"cid:hedgehogs\"><br>", bCrlf);
        sbHtmlBody.appendLine("</font>", bCrlf);
        sbHtmlBody.appendLine("</body>", bCrlf);
        sbHtmlBody.appendLine("</html>", bCrlf);

        // Load the image files.
        BinData jpgStarfish = new BinData();
        jpgStarfish.loadFile("qa_data/jpg/starfish.jpg");
        BinData jpgHedgeHogs = new BinData();
        jpgHedgeHogs.loadFile("qa_data/jpg/hedgehogs.jpg");

        // The body of the POST request contains JSON that specifies the email subject, body,
        // recipients, etc.  This example will build the following JSON HTML email:
        //

        //     {
        //       "message": {
        //         "subject": "Sample HTML Email with Embedded Images",
        //         "body": {
        //           "contentType": "html",
        //           "content": "The HTML body goes here..."
        //         },
        //         "toRecipients": [
        //           {
        //             "emailAddress": {
        //           "name": "Chilkat Software",
        //               "address": "admin@chilkat.io"
        //             }
        //           },
        //           {
        //             "emailAddress": {
        //               "address": "chilkat.support@gmail.com"
        //             }
        //           }
        //         ],
        //         "ccRecipients": [
        //           {
        //             "emailAddress": {
        //           "name": "Chilkat Blog",
        //           "address": "admin@cknotes.com"
        //             }
        //           }
        //         ],
        //         "attachments": [
        //            {
        //              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.fileAttachment",
        //              "name": "starfish.jpg",
        //              "contentType": "image/jpeg",
        //              "size": 6497,
        //              "isInline": true,
        //              "contentId": "starfish",
        //              "contentLocation": null,
        //              "contentBytes": "base64_data_here"
        //            },
        //            {
        //              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.fileAttachment",
        //              "name": "hedgehogs.jpg",
        //              "contentType": "image/jpeg",
        //              "size": 48845,
        //              "isInline": true,
        //              "contentId": "hedgehogs",
        //              "contentLocation": null,
        //              "contentBytes": "base64_data_here"
        //            }
        //         ]
        //       },
        //       "saveToSentItems": true
        //     }
        //
        // Build the above JSON.
        JsonObject json = new JsonObject();
        json.updateString("message.subject", "Sample HTML Email with Embedded Images");
        json.updateString("message.body.contentType", "html");
        json.updateString("message.body.content", sbHtmlBody.getAsString());

        json.updateString("message.toRecipients[0].emailAddress.name", "Chilkat Software");
        json.updateString("message.toRecipients[0].emailAddress.address", "admin@chilkat.io");
        json.updateString("message.toRecipients[1].emailAddress.address", "chilkat.support@gmail.com");
        json.updateString("message.ccRecipients[0].emailAddress.name", "Chilkat Blog");
        json.updateString("message.ccRecipients[0].emailAddress.address", "admin@cknotes.com");

        json.updateString("message.attachments[0].\"@odata.type\"", "#microsoft.graph.fileAttachment");
        json.updateString("message.attachments[0].name", "starfish.jpg");
        json.updateString("message.attachments[0].contentType", "image/jpeg");
        json.updateInt("message.attachments[0].size", jpgStarfish.getNumBytes());
        json.updateBool("message.attachments[0].isInline", true);
        // This contentId must match the "cid:" in the HTML
        json.updateString("message.attachments[0].contentId", "starfish");
        json.updateNull("message.attachments[0].contentLocation");
        json.updateBd("message.attachments[0].contentBytes", "base64", jpgStarfish);

        json.updateString("message.attachments[1].\"@odata.type\"", "#microsoft.graph.fileAttachment");
        json.updateString("message.attachments[1].name", "hedgehogs.jpg");
        json.updateString("message.attachments[1].contentType", "image/jpeg");
        json.updateInt("message.attachments[1].size", jpgHedgeHogs.getNumBytes());
        json.updateBool("message.attachments[1].isInline", true);
        // This contentId must match the "cid:" in the HTML
        json.updateString("message.attachments[1].contentId", "hedgehogs");
        json.updateNull("message.attachments[1].contentLocation");
        json.updateBd("message.attachments[1].contentBytes", "base64", jpgHedgeHogs);

        json.updateBool("saveToSentItems", true);

        // -------------------------------------------------------------
        // Important: This example requires Chilkat v9.5.0.68 or greater.
        // -------------------------------------------------------------

        // Send the HTTP POST (i.e. send the HTML email)
        HttpResponse resp = new HttpResponse();
        try {
            http.httpJson("POST", "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/me/sendMail", json, "application/json", resp);
        } catch (ChilkatException e) {
            System.out.println(e.getLastErrorText());
            return;
        }

        // The send succeeded if the response status code = 202.
        // In the success case, there is no response body.  (We just get the response code to know that it succeeded.)
        if (resp.getStatusCode() != 202) {
            json.load(resp.getBodyStr());
            json.setEmitCompact(false);
            System.out.println(json.emit());
            System.out.println("Failed, response status code = " + resp.getStatusCode());
        } else {
            System.out.println("Outlook HTML Mail Sent.");
        }
    }
}