Java
Chilkat2 Java
MIME S/MIME Signing Algorithm Properties
See more MIME Examples
Demonstrates the properties that control S/MIME signing: SigningAlg (the RSA signature scheme, PKCS1-V1_5 or RSASSA-PSS), SigningHashAlg (the message-digest algorithm), Micalg and Protocol (the micalg and protocol parameters of a multipart/signed Content-Type), and UseXPkcs7 (whether historical x-pkcs7 media-type names are used). The properties are configured before creating a detached signature.
Background. These settings determine how the CMS/PKCS #7 signature is produced and how a multipart/signed wrapper advertises it. The defaults (PKCS1-V1_5, sha256) suit most modern uses; the properties allow interoperability with specific requirements.
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import com.chilkatsoft.chilkat2.Cert;
import com.chilkatsoft.chilkat2.ChilkatException;
import com.chilkatsoft.chilkat2.Mime;
public class ChilkatExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Mime mime = new Mime();
try {
mime.setBodyFromPlainText("This message will be signed.");
} catch (ChilkatException e) {
System.out.println(e.getLastErrorText());
return;
}
// SigningAlg is the RSA signature scheme. The default is PKCS1-V1_5; set RSASSA-PSS (or pss) for
// RSASSA-PSS.
mime.setSigningAlg("PKCS1-V1_5");
// SigningHashAlg is the message-digest algorithm. The default is sha256.
mime.setSigningHashAlg("sha256");
// Micalg and Protocol are the micalg and protocol parameters written into a multipart/signed
// Content-Type header field. They are normally set automatically, but can be controlled here.
mime.setMicalg("sha-256");
mime.setProtocol("application/pkcs7-signature");
// UseXPkcs7 controls whether newly created S/MIME media types use the historical x-pkcs7 names.
mime.setUseXPkcs7(false);
// Load a signing certificate (with private key access) from a PFX. The PFX password should come
// from a secure source rather than being hard-coded.
String pfxPassword = "myPfxPassword";
Cert cert = new Cert();
try {
cert.loadPfxFile("qa_data/signer.pfx", pfxPassword);
// Create the detached signature using the algorithms configured above.
mime.addDetachedSignature(cert);
} catch (ChilkatException e) {
System.out.println(e.getLastErrorText());
return;
}
System.out.println("Signed with SigningAlg=" + mime.getSigningAlg() + " SigningHashAlg=" + mime.getSigningHashAlg());
}
}