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Java

Fetch a Range of POP3 Messages

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Demonstrates the Chilkat MailMan.FetchRange method, which retrieves a range of messages from the POP3 mailbox and appends them to an EmailBundle. The arguments are keepOnServer, headersOnly, numBodyLines, a zero-based inclusive startIndex and endIndex, and the EmailBundle. This example fetches the first five messages.

Background: Fetching a range instead of everything is useful for paging through a large mailbox, or resuming after an interruption — download messages 0–99, then 100–199, and so on. Combined with headersOnly, it lets you build a quick message-list view without pulling full bodies and attachments up front.

Chilkat Java Downloads

Chilkat2 Java
import com.chilkatsoft.chilkat2.ChilkatException;
import com.chilkatsoft.chilkat2.Email;
import com.chilkatsoft.chilkat2.EmailBundle;
import com.chilkatsoft.chilkat2.MailMan;

public class ChilkatExample {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // Demonstrates the MailMan.FetchRange method, which retrieves a range of messages from the
        // POP3 mailbox and appends them to an EmailBundle.  The arguments are keepOnServer,
        // headersOnly, numBodyLines, startIndex, endIndex, and the EmailBundle.  The indexes are
        // zero-based and inclusive.

        MailMan mailman = new MailMan();

        // Configure the POP3 server connection.
        mailman.setMailHost("pop.example.com");
        mailman.setMailPort(995);
        mailman.setPopSsl(true);
        mailman.setPopUsername("user@example.com");
        mailman.setPopPassword("myPassword");

        // Fetch the first 5 messages (indexes 0 through 4), full bodies, leaving them on the server.
        // keepOnServer=true, headersOnly=false (fetch the entire message).
        // Note: numBodyLines only applies when headersOnly is true (it sets how many lines of the
        // body to include along with the headers).  When headersOnly is false, the entire message
        // is fetched and numBodyLines is ignored.
        EmailBundle bundle = new EmailBundle();

        try {
            mailman.fetchRange(true, false, 0, 0, 4, bundle);
        } catch (ChilkatException e) {
            System.out.println(e.getLastErrorText());
            return;
        }

        int n = bundle.getMessageCount();
        System.out.println("Fetched " + n + " messages.");

        Email email = new Email();
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            bundle.emailAt(i, email);
            System.out.println(email.getSubject());
        }

        // Note: Explicitly connecting/authenticating is optional.  Chilkat MailMan automatically
        // connects and authenticates -- using the property settings above -- whenever a server
        // operation requires it.  Calling the explicit connect/authenticate methods can still be
        // helpful to determine whether a failure occurs while connecting or while authenticating.
    }
}