Java

Get Received SSH Text into a StringBuilder

Demonstrates the Chilkat Ssh.GetReceivedSb method, which decodes a channel's receive buffer and appends the text to a StringBuilder. The arguments are the channel number, the charset, and the StringBuilder. The receive buffer is cleared afterward.

Background: Because this appends rather than replaces, it is the natural choice for accumulating output across repeated reads — call it in a loop and the StringBuilder grows into the complete transcript. It also avoids creating a new string on every retrieval, which matters when a command produces a large amount of text.

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Java

import com.chilkatsoft.*;

public class ChilkatExample {

  static {
    try {
        System.loadLibrary("chilkat");
    } catch (UnsatisfiedLinkError e) {
      System.err.println("Native code library failed to load.\n" + e);
      System.exit(1);
    }
  }

  public static void main(String argv[])
  {
    boolean success = false;

    //  Demonstrates the Ssh.GetReceivedSb method, which decodes the channel's receive buffer and
    //  appends the text to a StringBuilder.  The 1st argument is the channel number, the 2nd is the
    //  charset, and the 3rd is the StringBuilder.  The receive buffer is cleared afterward.

    CkSsh ssh = new CkSsh();

    int sshPort = 22;
    success = ssh.Connect("ssh.example.com",sshPort);
    if (success == false) {
        System.out.println(ssh.lastErrorText());
        return;
        }

    //  Normally you would not hard-code the password in source.  You should instead obtain it
    //  from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
    String password = "mySshPassword";

    success = ssh.AuthenticatePw("mySshLogin",password);
    if (success == false) {
        System.out.println(ssh.lastErrorText());
        return;
        }

    int channelNum = ssh.OpenSessionChannel();
    if (channelNum < 0) {
        System.out.println(ssh.lastErrorText());
        return;
        }

    success = ssh.SendReqExec(channelNum,"ls -l /tmp");
    if (success == false) {
        System.out.println(ssh.lastErrorText());
        return;
        }

    //  IMPORTANT: Set a read timeout.  ReadTimeoutMs defaults to 0, which means no limit -- without
    //  it, this call waits forever if the server never sends channel close.
    ssh.put_ReadTimeoutMs(15000);

    success = ssh.ChannelReceiveToClose(channelNum);
    if (success == false) {
        System.out.println(ssh.lastErrorText());
        return;
        }

    //  Append the received text to a StringBuilder.  Existing content is preserved.
    CkStringBuilder sb = new CkStringBuilder();
    success = ssh.GetReceivedSb(channelNum,"utf-8",sb);
    if (success == false) {
        System.out.println(ssh.lastErrorText());
        return;
        }

    System.out.println("Characters received: " + sb.get_Length());
    String output = sb.getAsString();
    System.out.println(output);

    ssh.Disconnect();
  }
}