Java

Set FTP Command and Directory-Listing Charsets

Demonstrates the CommandCharset and DirListingCharset properties, which control how non-ASCII text is encoded in commands (including remote paths and filenames) and how directory-listing responses are decoded.

Background: FTP predates Unicode, so servers vary in how they encode filenames; getting non-ASCII names right means matching the server's encoding on both sides. CommandCharset (default ANSI) governs outgoing paths and filenames, while DirListingCharset governs decoding of LIST/NLST/MLSD replies. Modern servers typically use UTF-8 — often negotiated automatically via OPTS UTF8 ON — but setting these explicitly resolves mojibake with servers that do not advertise it.

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Java

import com.chilkatsoft.*;

public class ChilkatExample {

  static {
    try {
        System.loadLibrary("chilkat");
    } catch (UnsatisfiedLinkError e) {
      System.err.println("Native code library failed to load.\n" + e);
      System.exit(1);
    }
  }

  public static void main(String argv[])
  {
    boolean success = false;

    CkFtp2 ftp = new CkFtp2();

    ftp.put_Hostname("ftp.example.com");
    ftp.put_Username("myFtpLogin");

    //  CommandCharset is the encoding used for commands containing non-ASCII text, including remote
    //  paths and filenames.  The default is ANSI; set utf-8 when the server uses UTF-8 filenames.
    ftp.put_CommandCharset("utf-8");

    //  DirListingCharset is used only to decode directory-listing responses (LIST, NLST, MLSD).  It
    //  does not affect commands or paths.
    ftp.put_DirListingCharset("utf-8");

    //  Normally you would not hard-code the password in source.  You should instead obtain it
    //  from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
    ftp.put_Password("myPassword");

    success = ftp.Connect();
    if (success == false) {
        System.out.println(ftp.lastErrorText());
        return;
        }

    //  Non-ASCII remote paths and listings are now encoded/decoded as UTF-8.
    String listing = ftp.getTextDirListing("");
    if (ftp.get_LastMethodSuccess() == false) {
        System.out.println(ftp.lastErrorText());
        return;
        }

    System.out.println(listing);

    success = ftp.Disconnect();
    if (success == false) {
        System.out.println(ftp.lastErrorText());
        return;
        }
  }
}