Java

Count the Attached Messages in an Email

Demonstrates the read-only Chilkat Email.NumAttachedMessages property, which is the number of embedded emails represented by message/rfc822 MIME parts. These are counted separately from ordinary attachments and related items, and their indexes are zero-based. This example builds an inner email, attaches it to an outer email as a nested message, and prints the count.

Background: When you "forward as attachment," many mail clients embed the original message as a complete nested email rather than quoting its text. In MIME this appears as a message/rfc822 part — an entire email (its own headers and body) tucked inside the carrier message. Chilkat distinguishes three kinds of enclosed content: ordinary attachments (NumAttachments), inline related items (NumRelatedItems), and these nested messages (NumAttachedMessages). Use GetAttachedEmail to pull an embedded message into its own Email object.

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Java

import com.chilkatsoft.*;

public class ChilkatExample {

  static {
    try {
        System.loadLibrary("chilkat");
    } catch (UnsatisfiedLinkError e) {
      System.err.println("Native code library failed to load.\n" + e);
      System.exit(1);
    }
  }

  public static void main(String argv[])
  {
    boolean success = false;

    //  Demonstrates the read-only Email.NumAttachedMessages property, which is the
    //  number of embedded emails (message/rfc822 MIME parts) contained in the email.

    //  Create an inner email that we'll attach as a complete nested message.
    CkEmail innerEmail = new CkEmail();
    innerEmail.put_Subject("I am an attached message");
    innerEmail.put_Body("This entire email is nested inside another email.");
    innerEmail.put_From("alice@example.com");
    innerEmail.AddTo("Bob","bob@example.com");

    //  Create the outer email and attach the inner email directly as a
    //  message/rfc822 part.  AttachEmail attaches a copy of the inner email.
    CkEmail email = new CkEmail();
    email.put_Subject("Outer email with an attached message");
    email.put_Body("See the attached email.");
    success = email.AttachEmail(innerEmail);

    System.out.println("NumAttachedMessages = " + email.get_NumAttachedMessages());
  }
}