Get the Exit Status of a Remote SSH Command

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Demonstrates the Chilkat Ssh.GetChannelExitStatus method, which returns the remote process exit status for a channel. The only argument is the channel number. Call it only after ChannelReceivedExitStatus returns true.

Background: The exit status is how you learn whether a remote command actually succeeded — recall that a successful exec request only means the request was accepted. By Unix convention 0 means success and any nonzero value indicates a failure. Retrieve it promptly after the receive operation and before calling unrelated SSH methods or releasing the channel, since the completed channel record can be discarded.

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    success := false

    //  Demonstrates the Ssh.GetChannelExitStatus method, which returns the remote process exit
    //  status for a channel.  The only argument is the channel number.  Call it only after
    //  ChannelReceivedExitStatus returns true.

    ssh := chilkat.NewSsh()

    sshPort := 22
    success = ssh.Connect("ssh.example.com",sshPort)
    if success == false {
        fmt.Println(ssh.LastErrorText())
        ssh.DisposeSsh()
        return
    }

    //  Normally you would not hard-code the password in source.  You should instead obtain it
    //  from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
    password := "mySshPassword"

    success = ssh.AuthenticatePw("mySshLogin",password)
    if success == false {
        fmt.Println(ssh.LastErrorText())
        ssh.DisposeSsh()
        return
    }

    channelNum := ssh.OpenSessionChannel()
    if channelNum < 0 {
        fmt.Println(ssh.LastErrorText())
        ssh.DisposeSsh()
        return
    }

    success = ssh.SendReqExec(channelNum,"grep -q root /etc/passwd")
    if success == false {
        fmt.Println(ssh.LastErrorText())
        ssh.DisposeSsh()
        return
    }

    //  IMPORTANT: Set a read timeout.  ReadTimeoutMs defaults to 0, which means no limit -- without
    //  it, this call waits forever if the server never sends channel close.
    ssh.SetReadTimeoutMs(15000)

    success = ssh.ChannelReceiveToClose(channelNum)
    if success == false {
        fmt.Println(ssh.LastErrorText())
        ssh.DisposeSsh()
        return
    }

    //  Retrieve the exit status immediately, before calling unrelated SSH methods or releasing the
    //  channel, because the completed channel record can be discarded.
    if ssh.ChannelReceivedExitStatus(channelNum) {
        exitStatus := ssh.GetChannelExitStatus(channelNum)
        fmt.Println("Exit status: ", exitStatus)

        //  By convention, 0 means the remote command succeeded.
        if exitStatus == 0 {
            fmt.Println("The remote command succeeded.")
        } else {
            fmt.Println("The remote command reported a failure.")
        }

    }

    ssh.Disconnect()

    ssh.DisposeSsh()