Go
Go
SFTP Authenticate with a SecureString Password and Private Key
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Demonstrates the Chilkat SFtp.AuthenticateSecPwPk method, which authenticates using SecureString login and password objects together with a private key. The third argument is the SshKey private key.
Note: The private-key path is relative to the application's current working directory. Supply the path to your own key file.
Background: This is the
SecureString form of two-factor SFTP authentication: the password is held encrypted in memory and combined with a private key for servers that require both. It is the most protective option when a deployment mandates two-factor SSH and you also want to minimize plaintext credential exposure in the process.Chilkat Go Downloads
success := false
// Demonstrates the SFtp.AuthenticateSecPwPk method, which authenticates using SecureString login
// and password objects together with a private key. The 1st argument is the username, the 2nd
// is the password, and the 3rd is an SshKey private key.
sftp := chilkat.NewSFtp()
// Step 1: Connect the SSH transport. Port 22 is the usual port.
port := 22
success = sftp.Connect("sftp.example.com",port)
if success == false {
fmt.Println(sftp.LastErrorText())
sftp.DisposeSFtp()
return
}
// Normally you would not hard-code the password in source. You should instead obtain it
// from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
password := "mySshPassword"
// Load the SSH private key. LoadText reads the file's text, which is then imported.
privKey := chilkat.NewSshKey()
keyText := privKey.LoadText("qa_data/id_rsa")
if privKey.LastMethodSuccess() == false {
fmt.Println(privKey.LastErrorText())
sftp.DisposeSFtp()
privKey.DisposeSshKey()
return
}
success = privKey.FromOpenSshPrivateKey(*keyText)
if success == false {
fmt.Println(privKey.LastErrorText())
sftp.DisposeSFtp()
privKey.DisposeSshKey()
return
}
// Place the login and password into SecureString objects.
secureLogin := chilkat.NewSecureString()
secureLogin.Append("mySshLogin")
securePassword := chilkat.NewSecureString()
securePassword.Append(password)
success = sftp.AuthenticateSecPwPk(secureLogin,securePassword,privKey)
if success == false {
fmt.Println(sftp.LastErrorText())
sftp.DisposeSFtp()
privKey.DisposeSshKey()
secureLogin.DisposeSecureString()
securePassword.DisposeSecureString()
return
}
// Step 3: Open the SFTP subsystem. This must be done after authentication and before any
// file or directory operations.
success = sftp.InitializeSftp()
if success == false {
fmt.Println(sftp.LastErrorText())
sftp.DisposeSFtp()
privKey.DisposeSshKey()
secureLogin.DisposeSecureString()
securePassword.DisposeSecureString()
return
}
fmt.Println("Authenticated.")
sftp.Disconnect()
sftp.DisposeSFtp()
privKey.DisposeSshKey()
secureLogin.DisposeSecureString()
securePassword.DisposeSecureString()