Go
Go
SFTP Authenticate with Password and Private Key
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Demonstrates the Chilkat SFtp.AuthenticatePwPk method, which authenticates with a server that requires both a password and a private key. The arguments are the username, the password, and an SshKey private key.
Note: The private-key path is relative to the application's current working directory. Supply the path to your own key file.
Background: Most servers require either a password or a public key, not both — but some high-security deployments mandate two-factor SSH, combining something you know (the password) with something you have (the key). This method satisfies that policy in one call. As always, the password should come from a secure source rather than a literal in code.
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success := false
// Demonstrates the SFtp.AuthenticatePwPk method, which authenticates with a server that requires
// BOTH a password and a private key. The 1st argument is the username, the 2nd is the password,
// and the 3rd is an SshKey private key.
sftp := chilkat.NewSFtp()
// Step 1: Connect the SSH transport. Port 22 is the usual port.
port := 22
success = sftp.Connect("sftp.example.com",port)
if success == false {
fmt.Println(sftp.LastErrorText())
sftp.DisposeSFtp()
return
}
// Normally you would not hard-code the password in source. You should instead obtain it
// from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
password := "mySshPassword"
// Load the SSH private key. LoadText reads the file's text, which is then imported.
privKey := chilkat.NewSshKey()
keyText := privKey.LoadText("qa_data/id_rsa")
if privKey.LastMethodSuccess() == false {
fmt.Println(privKey.LastErrorText())
sftp.DisposeSFtp()
privKey.DisposeSshKey()
return
}
success = privKey.FromOpenSshPrivateKey(*keyText)
if success == false {
fmt.Println(privKey.LastErrorText())
sftp.DisposeSFtp()
privKey.DisposeSshKey()
return
}
success = sftp.AuthenticatePwPk("mySshLogin",password,privKey)
if success == false {
fmt.Println(sftp.LastErrorText())
sftp.DisposeSFtp()
privKey.DisposeSshKey()
return
}
// Step 3: Open the SFTP subsystem. This must be done after authentication and before any
// file or directory operations.
success = sftp.InitializeSftp()
if success == false {
fmt.Println(sftp.LastErrorText())
sftp.DisposeSFtp()
privKey.DisposeSshKey()
return
}
fmt.Println("Authenticated with a password and a private key.")
sftp.Disconnect()
sftp.DisposeSFtp()
privKey.DisposeSshKey()