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Visual FoxPro

Connect to an FTP Server Without Logging In

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Demonstrates the Chilkat Ftp2.ConnectOnly method, which establishes the connection (including any proxy and TLS setup) and receives the greeting, but does not send USER or PASS. It takes no arguments; authentication is completed with LoginAfterConnectOnly.

Background: Splitting connect from login gives you a window between the two — to read the greeting, decide which account to use, or set up TLS options that depend on the server — that the all-in-one Connect does not. After ConnectOnly the control connection is open and CheckConnection returns true even though the session is not yet authenticated.

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Visual FoxPro
LOCAL lnSuccess
LOCAL loFtp

lnSuccess = 0

*  Demonstrates the Ftp2.ConnectOnly method, which establishes the connection (including any proxy
*  and TLS setup) and receives the greeting, but does NOT send USER or PASS.  It takes no
*  arguments.  Authentication is completed separately with LoginAfterConnectOnly.

loFtp = CreateObject('Chilkat.Ftp2')

loFtp.Hostname = "ftp.example.com"
loFtp.Port = 21

*  Connect without logging in.
lnSuccess = loFtp.ConnectOnly()
IF (lnSuccess = 0) THEN
    ? loFtp.LastErrorText
    RELEASE loFtp
    CANCEL
ENDIF

? "Connected (not yet logged in)."

*  The greeting is now available; credentials can be set based on it, then authenticate.
loFtp.Username = "myFtpLogin"
loFtp.Password = "myPassword"

lnSuccess = loFtp.LoginAfterConnectOnly()
IF (lnSuccess = 0) THEN
    ? loFtp.LastErrorText
    RELEASE loFtp
    CANCEL
ENDIF

? "Logged in."

lnSuccess = loFtp.Disconnect()
IF (lnSuccess = 0) THEN
    ? loFtp.LastErrorText
    RELEASE loFtp
    CANCEL
ENDIF

RELEASE loFtp