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Delphi DLL

Get Received SSH Text into a StringBuilder

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Demonstrates the Chilkat Ssh.GetReceivedSb method, which decodes a channel's receive buffer and appends the text to a StringBuilder. The arguments are the channel number, the charset, and the StringBuilder. The receive buffer is cleared afterward.

Background: Because this appends rather than replaces, it is the natural choice for accumulating output across repeated reads — call it in a loop and the StringBuilder grows into the complete transcript. It also avoids creating a new string on every retrieval, which matters when a command produces a large amount of text.

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Delphi DLL
var
success: Boolean;
ssh: HCkSsh;
sshPort: Integer;
password: PWideChar;
channelNum: Integer;
sb: HCkStringBuilder;
output: PWideChar;

begin
success := False;

//  Demonstrates the Ssh.GetReceivedSb method, which decodes the channel's receive buffer and
//  appends the text to a StringBuilder.  The 1st argument is the channel number, the 2nd is the
//  charset, and the 3rd is the StringBuilder.  The receive buffer is cleared afterward.

ssh := CkSsh_Create();

sshPort := 22;
success := CkSsh_Connect(ssh,'ssh.example.com',sshPort);
if (success = False) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add(CkSsh__lastErrorText(ssh));
    Exit;
  end;

//  Normally you would not hard-code the password in source.  You should instead obtain it
//  from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
password := 'mySshPassword';

success := CkSsh_AuthenticatePw(ssh,'mySshLogin',password);
if (success = False) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add(CkSsh__lastErrorText(ssh));
    Exit;
  end;

channelNum := CkSsh_OpenSessionChannel(ssh);
if (channelNum < 0) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add(CkSsh__lastErrorText(ssh));
    Exit;
  end;

success := CkSsh_SendReqExec(ssh,channelNum,'ls -l /tmp');
if (success = False) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add(CkSsh__lastErrorText(ssh));
    Exit;
  end;

//  IMPORTANT: Set a read timeout.  ReadTimeoutMs defaults to 0, which means no limit -- without
//  it, this call waits forever if the server never sends channel close.
CkSsh_putReadTimeoutMs(ssh,15000);

success := CkSsh_ChannelReceiveToClose(ssh,channelNum);
if (success = False) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add(CkSsh__lastErrorText(ssh));
    Exit;
  end;

//  Append the received text to a StringBuilder.  Existing content is preserved.
sb := CkStringBuilder_Create();
success := CkSsh_GetReceivedSb(ssh,channelNum,'utf-8',sb);
if (success = False) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add(CkSsh__lastErrorText(ssh));
    Exit;
  end;

Memo1.Lines.Add('Characters received: ' + IntToStr(CkStringBuilder_getLength(sb)));
output := CkStringBuilder__getAsString(sb);
Memo1.Lines.Add(output);

CkSsh_Disconnect(ssh);

CkSsh_Dispose(ssh);
CkStringBuilder_Dispose(sb);