Delphi ActiveX

Start SSH Keyboard-Interactive Authentication

Demonstrates the Chilkat Ssh.StartKeyboardAuth method, which begins keyboard-interactive authentication. The only argument is the login name. It returns XML describing the server's prompts and whether each response should be echoed. Answer the prompts with ContinueKeyboardAuth.

Background: Keyboard-interactive is the flexible, prompt-driven SSH method — the server sends one or more questions (a password, a one-time code, a security question) and the client answers each. It is how SSH supports two-factor and other challenge-response schemes. The returned XML tells you exactly what to ask the user and whether to mask their input.

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var
success: Integer;
ssh: TChilkatSsh;
sshPort: Integer;
infoRequestXml: WideString;

begin
success := 0;

//  Demonstrates the Ssh.StartKeyboardAuth method, which begins keyboard-interactive
//  authentication.  The only argument is the login name.  It returns XML describing the server's
//  prompts and whether each response should be echoed.

ssh := TChilkatSsh.Create(Self);

//  Connect to the SSH server.  Port 22 is the usual SSH port.
sshPort := 22;
success := ssh.Connect('ssh.example.com',sshPort);
if (success = 0) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add(ssh.LastErrorText);
    Exit;
  end;

//  Begin keyboard-interactive authentication.  The returned XML describes the prompts.
infoRequestXml := ssh.StartKeyboardAuth('mySshLogin');
if (ssh.LastMethodSuccess = 0) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add(ssh.LastErrorText);
    Exit;
  end;
Memo1.Lines.Add(infoRequestXml);

//  Answer the prompt(s) with ContinueKeyboardAuth.

ssh.Disconnect();