Delphi ActiveX

Check Whether an SSH Channel is Open

Demonstrates the Chilkat Ssh.ChannelIsOpen method, which reports whether a channel number identifies a channel Chilkat currently considers open for application I/O. The only argument is the channel number. This example checks the channel before and after sending CLOSE.

Background: Because one SSH connection can carry many channels with independent lifetimes, code that manages several needs a way to ask whether a given one is still usable. This returns false for invalid or nonexistent channel numbers, after a local Disconnect, once remote closure is processed, and immediately after ChannelSendClose — which marks the channel locally closed without waiting for the remote side.

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var
success: Integer;
ssh: TChilkatSsh;
sshPort: Integer;
password: WideString;
channelNum: Integer;

begin
success := 0;

//  Demonstrates the Ssh.ChannelIsOpen method, which reports whether a channel number identifies
//  a channel Chilkat currently considers open for application I/O.  The only argument is the
//  channel number.

ssh := TChilkatSsh.Create(Self);

sshPort := 22;
success := ssh.Connect('ssh.example.com',sshPort);
if (success = 0) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add(ssh.LastErrorText);
    Exit;
  end;

//  Normally you would not hard-code the password in source.  You should instead obtain it
//  from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
password := 'mySshPassword';

success := ssh.AuthenticatePw('mySshLogin',password);
if (success = 0) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add(ssh.LastErrorText);
    Exit;
  end;

//  Open a session channel.  A negative return value indicates failure.
channelNum := ssh.OpenSessionChannel();
if (channelNum < 0) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add(ssh.LastErrorText);
    Exit;
  end;

if (ssh.ChannelIsOpen(channelNum)) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add('The channel is open.');
  end
else
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add('The channel is not open.');
  end;

//  Send CLOSE, which immediately marks the channel locally closed.
success := ssh.ChannelSendClose(channelNum);
if (success = 0) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add(ssh.LastErrorText);
    Exit;
  end;

if (ssh.ChannelIsOpen(channelNum)) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add('Still open.');
  end
else
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add('The channel is now closed.');
  end;

ssh.Disconnect();