Delphi ActiveX
Delphi ActiveX
Set a Remote File's POSIX Permissions
See more SFTP Examples
Demonstrates the Chilkat SFtp.SetPermissions method, which sets the POSIX permission bits of a remote item. The arguments are the remote path (or handle), whether the first argument is a handle, and the permission bits. Pass the permission bits only, not the file-type bits.
Background: This is the SFTP equivalent of
chmod. Common values, written as octal, are 0644 for a normal file, 0600 for a private file, and 0755 for an executable or a directory. In languages without octal literals the same values must be given in decimal or hexadecimal (for example 0755 is decimal 493). Setting an executable bit after uploading a script is the classic use.Chilkat Delphi ActiveX Downloads
var
success: Integer;
sftp: TChilkatSFtp;
port: Integer;
password: WideString;
isHandle: Integer;
permissions: Integer;
begin
success := 0;
// Demonstrates the SFtp.SetPermissions method, which sets the POSIX permission bits of a remote
// item. The 1st argument is the remote path (or handle), the 2nd (isHandle) indicates which,
// and the 3rd is the permission bits.
sftp := TChilkatSFtp.Create(Self);
// Connect, authenticate, and initialize the SFTP subsystem.
port := 22;
success := sftp.Connect('sftp.example.com',port);
if (success = 0) then
begin
Memo1.Lines.Add(sftp.LastErrorText);
Exit;
end;
// Normally you would not hard-code the password in source. You should instead obtain it
// from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
password := 'mySshPassword';
success := sftp.AuthenticatePw('mySshLogin',password);
if (success = 0) then
begin
Memo1.Lines.Add(sftp.LastErrorText);
Exit;
end;
success := sftp.InitializeSftp();
if (success = 0) then
begin
Memo1.Lines.Add(sftp.LastErrorText);
Exit;
end;
// The 1st argument is a path, so isHandle is 0.
isHandle := 0;
// Pass the permission bits, not the file-type bits. 0755 gives the owner read/write/execute and
// read/execute to group and others -- a common mode for an executable script.
permissions := 493;
success := sftp.SetPermissions('subdir/script.sh',isHandle,permissions);
if (success = 0) then
begin
Memo1.Lines.Add(sftp.LastErrorText);
Exit;
end;
Memo1.Lines.Add('Permissions set.');
sftp.Disconnect();