Delphi ActiveX
Delphi ActiveX
Outlook -- Search Multiple Folders
See more Outlook Examples
I don't yet see how it's possible to do a recursive search of Outlook folders using the Microsoft Graph API. My best guess is to somehow use OData v4.0's $expand query option, but the hierarchical structure of the "mailFolder" and "messages" Microsoft Graph resources don't quite fit. Suggestions are welcome and can be sent to support@chilkatsoft.com.This example will iterate over a list of folder previously obtained by a recursive traversal of the Outlook mail folders. (See the link in the example code below.)
A separate search is performed on each desired folder, and the results are combined into a single result set.
Note: This example requires Chilkat v9.5.0.68 or greater.
This example applies to: Exchange Online | Office 365 | Hotmail.com | Live.com | MSN.com | Outlook.com | Passport.com
Chilkat Delphi ActiveX Downloads
uses
Winapi.Windows, Winapi.Messages, System.SysUtils, System.Variants, System.Classes, Vcl.Graphics,
Vcl.Controls, Vcl.Forms, Vcl.Dialogs, Vcl.StdCtrls, Chilkat_TLB;
...
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
success: Integer;
http: TChilkatHttp;
xmlMap: TChilkatXml;
json: TChilkatJsonObject;
jsonCombined: TChilkatJsonObject;
sbResponse: TChilkatStringBuilder;
sbPath: TChilkatStringBuilder;
numFolders: Integer;
i: Integer;
j: Integer;
k: Integer;
numMessages: Integer;
begin
success := 0;
// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
http := TChilkatHttp.Create(Self);
// Use your previously obtained access token here:
// See the following examples for getting an access token:
// Get Microsoft Graph OAuth2 Access Token (Azure AD v2.0 Endpoint).
// Get Microsoft Graph OAuth2 Access Token (Azure AD Endpoint).
// Refresh Access Token (Azure AD v2.0 Endpoint).
// Refresh Access Token (Azure AD Endpoint).
http.AuthToken := 'MICROSOFT_GRAPH_ACCESS_TOKEN';
// This example will iterate over the folders previously discovered by recursively traversing the Outlook folders
// as shown in this example: Outlook Recursive Folder Traversal)
// The XML map produced by the recursive traversal looks like this:
// <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
// <hashtable>
// <e><k>/Sent Items</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEJAAAA</v></e>
// <e><k>/Inbox</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEMAAAA</v></e>
// <e><k>/Junk Email</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEiAAAA</v></e>
// <e><k>/Inbox/xyz</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwEAAAA=</v></e>
// <e><k>/Inbox/abc/subFolderA/a</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwIAAAA=</v></e>
// <e><k>/Inbox/abc</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huv8AAAA=</v></e>
// <e><k>/Outbox</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgELAAAA</v></e>
// <e><k>/Inbox/abc/subFolderA</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwAAAQ==</v></e>
// <e><k>/Inbox/abc/subFolderB</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwMAAAA=</v></e>
// <e><k>/Archive</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAG8XunwAAAA=</v></e>
// <e><k>/Deleted Items</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEKAAAA</v></e>
// <e><k>/Drafts</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEPAAAA</v></e>
// </hashtable>
// We'll iterate over the folders, and search all folders beginning with "/Inbox" (effectively, we're recursively searching
// everything under Inbox)
xmlMap := TChilkatXml.Create(Self);
success := xmlMap.LoadXmlFile('qa_data/outlook/folderMap.xml');
if (success <> 1) then
begin
Memo1.Lines.Add('Failed to load XML folder map.');
Exit;
end;
// We're going to return just the message id, subject, and FROM name/address.
http.SetUrlVar('select','id,subject,from');
// Our search will be for emails with the word "sample" in the subject.
http.SetUrlVar('filter','contains(subject,''sample'')');
json := TChilkatJsonObject.Create(Self);
json.EmitCompact := 0;
jsonCombined := TChilkatJsonObject.Create(Self);
jsonCombined.EmitCompact := 0;
sbResponse := TChilkatStringBuilder.Create(Self);
sbPath := TChilkatStringBuilder.Create(Self);
numFolders := xmlMap.NumChildren;
i := 0;
j := 0;
k := 0;
while i < numFolders do
begin
xmlMap.I := i;
sbPath.SetString(xmlMap.GetChildContent('e[i]|k'));
if (sbPath.StartsWith('/Inbox',1) = 1) then
begin
Memo1.Lines.Add('------------------------------------------------------------------');
Memo1.Lines.Add('Searching ' + sbPath.GetAsString());
// Search this mail folder..
http.SetUrlVar('folder_id',xmlMap.GetChildContent('e[i]|v'));
sbResponse.Clear();
success := http.QuickGetSb('https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/me/mailFolders/{$folder_id}/messages?$filter={$filter}&$select={$select}',sbResponse.ControlInterface);
if ((success <> 1) and (http.LastStatus = 0)) then
begin
Memo1.Lines.Add(http.LastErrorText);
Exit;
end;
json.LoadSb(sbResponse.ControlInterface);
if (http.LastStatus <> 200) then
begin
Memo1.Lines.Add('HTTP response status = ' + IntToStr(http.LastStatus));
Memo1.Lines.Add(json.Emit());
Memo1.Lines.Add('Failed.');
Exit;
end;
Memo1.Lines.Add(json.Emit());
// Each mail folder search will return JSON with a value array, which is non-empty if any matching messages were found:
// {
// "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEMAAAA')/messages(id,subject,from)",
// "value": [
// Individual messages, if any, are listed here.
// ]
// }
numMessages := json.SizeOfArray('value');
j := 0;
while j < numMessages do
begin
json.J := j;
// Add this message to the final result set.
jsonCombined.K := k;
jsonCombined.UpdateString('value[k].folderPath',sbPath.GetAsString());
jsonCombined.UpdateString('value[k].id',json.StringOf('value[j].id'));
jsonCombined.UpdateString('value[k].subject',json.StringOf('value[j].subject'));
jsonCombined.UpdateString('value[k].from.emailAddress.name',json.StringOf('value[j].from.emailAddress.name'));
jsonCombined.UpdateString('value[k].from.emailAddress.address',json.StringOf('value[j].from.emailAddress.address'));
k := k + 1;
j := j + 1;
end;
end;
i := i + 1;
end;
// Show the final combined JSON search result.
Memo1.Lines.Add('------------------------------------------------------------------');
Memo1.Lines.Add('Combined Search Results:');
Memo1.Lines.Add(jsonCombined.Emit());
// Sample output for the above program:
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// Searching /Inbox
// {
// "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEMAAAA')/messages(id,subject,from)",
// "value": [
// {
// "@odata.etag": "W/\"CQAAABYAAADn68XtMop0TpsYJGpfKXY9AADOpwfr\"",
// "id": "AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgBGAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAcA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEMAAAA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAM6Jj10AAAA=",
// "subject": "A sample email with Amazon in the body",
// "from": {
// "emailAddress": {
// "name": "Chilkat Software",
// "address": "support@chilkatsoft.com"
// }
// }
// }
// ]
// }
//
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// Searching /Inbox/xyz
// {
// "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwEAAAA%3D')/messages(id,subject,from)",
// "value": [
// ]
// }
//
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// Searching /Inbox/abc/subFolderA/a
// {
// "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwIAAAA%3D')/messages(id,subject,from)",
// "value": [
// {
// "@odata.etag": "W/\"CQAAABYAAADn68XtMop0TpsYJGpfKXY9AADOpzfb\"",
// "id": "AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgBGAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAcA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwIAAADn68XtMop0TpsYJGpfKXY9AAAAzombFQAAAA==",
// "subject": "Sample email from admin@chilkat.io",
// "from": {
// "emailAddress": {
// "name": "Chilkat Software",
// "address": "admin@chilkat.io"
// }
// }
// }
// ]
// }
//
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// Searching /Inbox/abc
// {
// "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huv8AAAA%3D')/messages(id,subject,from)",
// "value": [
// ]
// }
//
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// Searching /Inbox/abc/subFolderA
// {
// "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwAAAQ%3D%3D')/messages(id,subject,from)",
// "value": [
// ]
// }
//
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// Searching /Inbox/abc/subFolderB
// {
// "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwMAAAA%3D')/messages(id,subject,from)",
// "value": [
// ]
// }
//
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// Combined Search Results:
// {
// "value": [
// {
// "folderPath": "/Inbox",
// "id": "AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgBGAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAcA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEMAAAA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAM6Jj10AAAA=",
// "subject": "A sample email with Amazon in the body",
// "from": {
// "emailAddress": {
// "name": "Chilkat Software",
// "address": "support@chilkatsoft.com"
// }
// }
// },
// {
// "folderPath": "/Inbox/abc/subFolderA/a",
// "id": "AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgBGAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAcA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwIAAADn68XtMop0TpsYJGpfKXY9AAAAzombFQAAAA==",
// "subject": "Sample email from admin@chilkat.io",
// "from": {
// "emailAddress": {
// "name": "Chilkat Software",
// "address": "admin@chilkat.io"
// }
// }
// }
// ]
// }
//
end;