Delphi ActiveX
Delphi ActiveX
Fetch a Range of POP3 Messages
See more POP3 Examples
Demonstrates the Chilkat MailMan.FetchRange method, which retrieves a range of messages from the POP3 mailbox and appends them to an EmailBundle. The arguments are keepOnServer, headersOnly, numBodyLines, a zero-based inclusive startIndex and endIndex, and the EmailBundle. This example fetches the first five messages.
Background: Fetching a range instead of everything is useful for paging through a large mailbox, or resuming after an interruption — download messages 0–99, then 100–199, and so on. Combined with
headersOnly, it lets you build a quick message-list view without pulling full bodies and attachments up front.Chilkat Delphi ActiveX Downloads
var
success: Integer;
mailman: TChilkatMailMan;
bundle: TChilkatEmailBundle;
n: Integer;
email: TChilkatEmail;
i: Integer;
begin
success := 0;
// Demonstrates the MailMan.FetchRange method, which retrieves a range of messages from the
// POP3 mailbox and appends them to an EmailBundle. The arguments are keepOnServer,
// headersOnly, numBodyLines, startIndex, endIndex, and the EmailBundle. The indexes are
// zero-based and inclusive.
mailman := TChilkatMailMan.Create(Self);
// Configure the POP3 server connection.
mailman.MailHost := 'pop.example.com';
mailman.MailPort := 995;
mailman.PopSsl := 1;
mailman.PopUsername := 'user@example.com';
mailman.PopPassword := 'myPassword';
// Fetch the first 5 messages (indexes 0 through 4), full bodies, leaving them on the server.
// keepOnServer=1, headersOnly=0 (fetch the entire message).
// Note: numBodyLines only applies when headersOnly is 1 (it sets how many lines of the
// body to include along with the headers). When headersOnly is 0, the entire message
// is fetched and numBodyLines is ignored.
bundle := TChilkatEmailBundle.Create(Self);
success := mailman.FetchRange(1,0,0,0,4,bundle.ControlInterface);
if (success = 0) then
begin
Memo1.Lines.Add(mailman.LastErrorText);
Exit;
end;
n := bundle.MessageCount;
Memo1.Lines.Add('Fetched ' + IntToStr(n) + ' messages.');
email := TChilkatEmail.Create(Self);
for i := 0 to n - 1 do
begin
success := bundle.EmailAt(i,email.ControlInterface);
Memo1.Lines.Add(email.Subject);
end;
// Note: Explicitly connecting/authenticating is optional. Chilkat MailMan automatically
// connects and authenticates -- using the property settings above -- whenever a server
// operation requires it. Calling the explicit connect/authenticate methods can still be
// helpful to determine whether a failure occurs while connecting or while authenticating.