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DataFlex

Check the Number of Messages in a POP3 Mailbox

See more POP3 Examples

Demonstrates the Chilkat MailMan.CheckMail method, which returns the number of messages currently available in the POP3 mailbox, or -1 if an error occurs. If no POP3 session is active, Chilkat connects and authenticates automatically using the configured settings. This example configures the POP3 connection and checks the message count.

Background: POP3 (Post Office Protocol version 3) is the classic protocol for downloading mail from a server to a client. A client connects, authenticates with a username and password, and can then list, retrieve, or delete messages. Modern connections use implicit TLS on port 995 (PopSsl = true). CheckMail is a quick way to ask "how many messages are waiting?" without downloading any of them.

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DataFlex
Use ChilkatAx-win32.pkg

Procedure Test
    Handle hoMailman
    Integer iNumMessages

    //  Demonstrates the MailMan.CheckMail method, which returns the number of messages currently
    //  available in the POP3 mailbox (or -1 if an error occurs).  If no POP3 session is active,
    //  Chilkat connects and authenticates automatically using the configured settings.

    Get Create (RefClass(cComChilkatMailMan)) To hoMailman
    If (Not(IsComObjectCreated(hoMailman))) Begin
        Send CreateComObject of hoMailman
    End

    //  Configure the POP3 server connection.
    Set ComMailHost Of hoMailman To "pop.example.com"
    Set ComMailPort Of hoMailman To 995
    Set ComPopSsl Of hoMailman To True
    Set ComPopUsername Of hoMailman To "user@example.com"
    Set ComPopPassword Of hoMailman To "myPassword"

    //  Check the mailbox.  A return value of -1 indicates an error.
    Get ComCheckMail Of hoMailman To iNumMessages
    Showln "Number of messages in the mailbox: " iNumMessages

    //  Note: Explicitly connecting/authenticating is optional.  Chilkat MailMan automatically
    //  connects and authenticates -- using the property settings above -- whenever a server
    //  operation requires it.  Calling the explicit connect/authenticate methods can still be
    //  helpful to determine whether a failure occurs while connecting or while authenticating.


End_Procedure