Dart
Dart
SSH Tunnel Authenticate with Password and Private Key
See more SSH Tunnel Examples
Demonstrates the Chilkat SshTunnel.AuthenticatePwPk method, which authenticates with a server that requires both a password and a private key. The arguments are the username, the password, and an SshKey private key.
Note: The private-key path is relative to the application's current working directory. Absolute paths may also be used. Supply the path to your own key file.
Background: Most servers require either a password or a public key, not both — but some high-security deployments mandate two-factor SSH. This method satisfies that policy in one call, combining something you know (the password) with something you have (the key). The password should come from a secure source rather than a literal.
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import 'package:chilkat/chilkat.dart';
void main() {
// Demonstrates the SshTunnel.AuthenticatePwPk method, which authenticates with an SSH server that
// requires BOTH a password and a private key. The 1st argument is the username, the 2nd is the
// password, and the 3rd is an SshKey private key.
final tunnel = CkSshTunnel();
// The tunnel forwards accepted local connections to this destination through the SSH server.
tunnel.destHostname = 'db.internal.example.com';
tunnel.destPort = 5432;
// Connect to the SSH server. This performs the TCP/proxy connection and SSH handshake, but
// does not authenticate yet.
final sshPort = 22;
try {
tunnel.connect('ssh.example.com', sshPort);
} on ChilkatException catch (e) {
print(e.lastErrorText);
return;
}
// Normally you would not hard-code the password in source. You should instead obtain it
// from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
final password = 'mySshPassword';
// Load the SSH private key. LoadText reads the file's text, which is then imported.
final privKey = CkSshKey();
final String keyText;
try {
keyText = privKey.loadText('qa_data/id_rsa');
} on ChilkatException catch (e) {
print(e.lastErrorText);
return;
}
try {
privKey.fromOpenSshPrivateKey(keyText);
} on ChilkatException catch (e) {
print(e.lastErrorText);
return;
}
try {
tunnel.authenticatePwPk('mySshLogin', password, privKey);
} on ChilkatException catch (e) {
print(e.lastErrorText);
return;
}
print('Authenticated with a password and a private key.');
// After authenticating, call BeginAccepting to start listening for local connections to forward.
final waitForThreadExit = true;
try {
tunnel.closeTunnel(waitForThreadExit);
} on ChilkatException catch (e) {
print(e.lastErrorText);
return;
}
}