Dart
Dart
Get the Exit Status of a Remote SSH Command
See more SSH Examples
Demonstrates the Chilkat Ssh.GetChannelExitStatus method, which returns the remote process exit status for a channel. The only argument is the channel number. Call it only after ChannelReceivedExitStatus returns true.
Background: The exit status is how you learn whether a remote command actually succeeded — recall that a successful
exec request only means the request was accepted. By Unix convention 0 means success and any nonzero value indicates a failure. Retrieve it promptly after the receive operation and before calling unrelated SSH methods or releasing the channel, since the completed channel record can be discarded.Chilkat Dart Downloads
import 'package:chilkat/chilkat.dart';
void main() {
// Demonstrates the Ssh.GetChannelExitStatus method, which returns the remote process exit
// status for a channel. The only argument is the channel number. Call it only after
// ChannelReceivedExitStatus returns true.
final ssh = CkSsh();
final sshPort = 22;
try {
ssh.connect('ssh.example.com', sshPort);
} on ChilkatException catch (e) {
print(e.lastErrorText);
return;
}
// Normally you would not hard-code the password in source. You should instead obtain it
// from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
final password = 'mySshPassword';
try {
ssh.authenticatePw('mySshLogin', password);
} on ChilkatException catch (e) {
print(e.lastErrorText);
return;
}
final channelNum = ssh.openSessionChannel();
if (channelNum < 0) {
print(ssh.lastErrorText);
return;
}
try {
ssh.sendReqExec(channelNum, 'grep -q root /etc/passwd');
} on ChilkatException catch (e) {
print(e.lastErrorText);
return;
}
// IMPORTANT: Set a read timeout. ReadTimeoutMs defaults to 0, which means no limit -- without
// it, this call waits forever if the server never sends channel close.
ssh.readTimeoutMs = 15000;
try {
ssh.channelReceiveToClose(channelNum);
} on ChilkatException catch (e) {
print(e.lastErrorText);
return;
}
// Retrieve the exit status immediately, before calling unrelated SSH methods or releasing the
// channel, because the completed channel record can be discarded.
if (ssh.channelReceivedExitStatus(channelNum)) {
final exitStatus = ssh.getChannelExitStatus(channelNum);
print('Exit status: $exitStatus');
// By convention, 0 means the remote command succeeded.
if (exitStatus == 0) {
print('The remote command succeeded.');
} else {
print('The remote command reported a failure.');
}
}
ssh.disconnect();
}