Dart
Dart
SFTP Authenticate with a SecureString Password and Private Key
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Demonstrates the Chilkat SFtp.AuthenticateSecPwPk method, which authenticates using SecureString login and password objects together with a private key. The third argument is the SshKey private key.
Note: The private-key path is relative to the application's current working directory. Supply the path to your own key file.
Background: This is the
SecureString form of two-factor SFTP authentication: the password is held encrypted in memory and combined with a private key for servers that require both. It is the most protective option when a deployment mandates two-factor SSH and you also want to minimize plaintext credential exposure in the process.Chilkat Dart Downloads
import 'package:chilkat/chilkat.dart';
void main() {
// Demonstrates the SFtp.AuthenticateSecPwPk method, which authenticates using SecureString login
// and password objects together with a private key. The 1st argument is the username, the 2nd
// is the password, and the 3rd is an SshKey private key.
final sftp = CkSFtp();
// Step 1: Connect the SSH transport. Port 22 is the usual port.
final port = 22;
try {
sftp.connect('sftp.example.com', port);
} on ChilkatException catch (e) {
print(e.lastErrorText);
return;
}
// Normally you would not hard-code the password in source. You should instead obtain it
// from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
final password = 'mySshPassword';
// Load the SSH private key. LoadText reads the file's text, which is then imported.
final privKey = CkSshKey();
final String keyText;
try {
keyText = privKey.loadText('qa_data/id_rsa');
} on ChilkatException catch (e) {
print(e.lastErrorText);
return;
}
try {
privKey.fromOpenSshPrivateKey(keyText);
} on ChilkatException catch (e) {
print(e.lastErrorText);
return;
}
// Place the login and password into SecureString objects.
final secureLogin = CkSecureString();
secureLogin.append('mySshLogin');
final securePassword = CkSecureString();
securePassword.append(password);
try {
sftp.authenticateSecPwPk(secureLogin, securePassword, privKey);
} on ChilkatException catch (e) {
print(e.lastErrorText);
return;
}
// Step 3: Open the SFTP subsystem. This must be done after authentication and before any
// file or directory operations.
try {
sftp.initializeSftp();
} on ChilkatException catch (e) {
print(e.lastErrorText);
return;
}
print('Authenticated.');
sftp.disconnect();
}