Dart
Dart
Fetch a Set of POP3 Messages by UIDL
See more POP3 Examples
Demonstrates the Chilkat MailMan.FetchUidlSet method, which retrieves the messages whose UIDLs are listed in a StringTable and appends them to an EmailBundle. The arguments are the UIDL StringTable, headersOnly, numBodyLines, and the EmailBundle. This example fetches two specific messages by UIDL.
Background: This is the efficient way to download a selected subset of a mailbox in one call — exactly the pattern for an incremental client: list the mailbox UIDLs, compare against the ones you've already stored, and fetch only the new UIDLs as a set. It avoids re-downloading messages you already have while still pulling everything new in a single operation.
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import 'package:chilkat/chilkat.dart';
void main() {
// Demonstrates the MailMan.FetchUidlSet method, which retrieves the messages whose UIDLs are
// listed in a StringTable and appends them to an EmailBundle. The arguments are the UIDL
// StringTable, headersOnly, numBodyLines, and the EmailBundle. The messages remain on the
// server.
final mailman = CkMailMan();
// Configure the POP3 server connection.
mailman.mailHost = 'pop.example.com';
mailman.mailPort = 995;
mailman.popSsl = true;
mailman.popUsername = 'user@example.com';
mailman.popPassword = 'myPassword';
// Build the set of UIDLs to fetch.
final uidls = CkStringTable();
uidls.append('0000000123abcdef');
uidls.append('0000000124abcdef');
// Fetch the listed messages (full bodies) into a bundle.
// headersOnly=false (fetch the entire message).
// Note: numBodyLines only applies when headersOnly is true (it sets how many lines of the
// body to include along with the headers). When headersOnly is false, the entire message
// is fetched and numBodyLines is ignored.
final bundle = CkEmailBundle();
try {
mailman.fetchUidlSet(uidls, false, 0, bundle);
} on ChilkatException catch (e) {
print(e.lastErrorText);
return;
}
final n = bundle.messageCount;
print('Fetched $n messages.');
final email = CkEmail();
for (var i = 0; i < n; i++) {
bundle.emailAt(i, email);
print(email.subject);
}
// Note: Explicitly connecting/authenticating is optional. Chilkat MailMan automatically
// connects and authenticates -- using the property settings above -- whenever a server
// operation requires it. Calling the explicit connect/authenticate methods can still be
// helpful to determine whether a failure occurs while connecting or while authenticating.
}