C#
C#
SSH Tunnel Authenticate with Password and Private Key
See more SSH Tunnel Examples
Demonstrates the Chilkat SshTunnel.AuthenticatePwPk method, which authenticates with a server that requires both a password and a private key. The arguments are the username, the password, and an SshKey private key.
Note: The private-key path is relative to the application's current working directory. Absolute paths may also be used. Supply the path to your own key file.
Background: Most servers require either a password or a public key, not both — but some high-security deployments mandate two-factor SSH. This method satisfies that policy in one call, combining something you know (the password) with something you have (the key). The password should come from a secure source rather than a literal.
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bool success = false;
// Demonstrates the SshTunnel.AuthenticatePwPk method, which authenticates with an SSH server that
// requires BOTH a password and a private key. The 1st argument is the username, the 2nd is the
// password, and the 3rd is an SshKey private key.
Chilkat.SshTunnel tunnel = new Chilkat.SshTunnel();
// The tunnel forwards accepted local connections to this destination through the SSH server.
tunnel.DestHostname = "db.internal.example.com";
tunnel.DestPort = 5432;
// Connect to the SSH server. This performs the TCP/proxy connection and SSH handshake, but
// does not authenticate yet.
int sshPort = 22;
success = tunnel.Connect("ssh.example.com",sshPort);
if (success == false) {
Debug.WriteLine(tunnel.LastErrorText);
return;
}
// Normally you would not hard-code the password in source. You should instead obtain it
// from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
string password = "mySshPassword";
// Load the SSH private key. LoadText reads the file's text, which is then imported.
Chilkat.SshKey privKey = new Chilkat.SshKey();
string keyText = privKey.LoadText("qa_data/id_rsa");
if (privKey.LastMethodSuccess == false) {
Debug.WriteLine(privKey.LastErrorText);
return;
}
success = privKey.FromOpenSshPrivateKey(keyText);
if (success == false) {
Debug.WriteLine(privKey.LastErrorText);
return;
}
success = tunnel.AuthenticatePwPk("mySshLogin",password,privKey);
if (success == false) {
Debug.WriteLine(tunnel.LastErrorText);
return;
}
Debug.WriteLine("Authenticated with a password and a private key.");
// After authenticating, call BeginAccepting to start listening for local connections to forward.
bool waitForThreadExit = true;
success = tunnel.CloseTunnel(waitForThreadExit);
if (success == false) {
Debug.WriteLine(tunnel.LastErrorText);
return;
}