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C#

Close a Remote SFTP File or Directory Handle

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Demonstrates the Chilkat SFtp.CloseHandle method, which closes a remote file or directory handle previously returned by OpenFile or OpenDir. The only argument is the handle.

Background: Every opened handle corresponds to state the server holds, and servers cap how many a session may keep open at once, so a long-running program that forgets to close handles will eventually start failing to open new ones. Closing also ensures buffered writes are committed. Once closed, a handle is invalid and must not be reused.

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C#
bool success = false;

//  Demonstrates the SFtp.CloseHandle method, which closes a remote file or directory handle.  The
//  only argument is the handle returned by OpenFile or OpenDir.

Chilkat.SFtp sftp = new Chilkat.SFtp();

//  Connect, authenticate, and initialize the SFTP subsystem.
int port = 22;
success = sftp.Connect("sftp.example.com",port);
if (success == false) {
    Debug.WriteLine(sftp.LastErrorText);
    return;
}

//  Normally you would not hard-code the password in source.  You should instead obtain it
//  from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
string password = "mySshPassword";

success = sftp.AuthenticatePw("mySshLogin",password);
if (success == false) {
    Debug.WriteLine(sftp.LastErrorText);
    return;
}

success = sftp.InitializeSftp();
if (success == false) {
    Debug.WriteLine(sftp.LastErrorText);
    return;
}

//  Open a remote file, obtaining a handle.
string handle = sftp.OpenFile("subdir/data.txt","readOnly","openExisting");
if (sftp.LastMethodSuccess == false) {
    Debug.WriteLine(sftp.LastErrorText);
    return;
}

//  ... use the handle ...

//  Close the handle to release the server-side resource.  A handle should not be used after it
//  is closed.
success = sftp.CloseHandle(handle);
if (success == false) {
    Debug.WriteLine(sftp.LastErrorText);
    return;
}

Debug.WriteLine("Handle closed.");

sftp.Disconnect();