C++

XML SearchForAttribute Method

See more XML Examples

Demonstrates the SearchForAttribute method.

The input XML, available at http://www.chilkatsoft.com/data/fruitSearch.xml, is this:

<root>
    <searchRoot>
        <fruit color="red">apple</fruit>
        <fruit color="green">pear</fruit>
        <veg color="orange">carrot</veg>
        <meat animal="cow">beef</meat>
        <xyz>
            <fruit color="blue">blueberry</fruit>
            <veg color="green">broccoli</veg>
        </xyz>
        <fruit color="purple">grape</fruit>
        <cheese color="yellow">cheddar</cheese>
    </searchRoot>
    <fruit color="red">strawberry</fruit>
    <fruit color="orange">peach</fruit>
</root>

C++

#include <CkXml.h>

void ChilkatSample(void)
    {
    bool success = false;

    CkXml xml;
    CkXml *xSearchRoot = 0;
    CkXml *xBeginAfter = 0;
    CkXml *xFound = 0;

    success = xml.LoadXmlFile("qa_data/xml/fruitSearch.xml");
    if (success != true) {
        std::cout << xml.lastErrorText() << "\r\n";
        return;
    }

    //  Search the sub-tree rooted at "searchRoot";
    xSearchRoot = xml.FindChild("searchRoot");
    if (xml.get_LastMethodSuccess() == false) {
        std::cout << "searchRoot not found, searching from root." << "\r\n";
        xSearchRoot = xml.GetRoot();
    }

    //  Search for all "fruit" nodes having a color attribute
    //  where the name of the color ends in "e";
    xBeginAfter = xSearchRoot->GetSelf();
    xFound = xSearchRoot->SearchForAttribute(xBeginAfter,"fruit","color","*e");
    while ((xSearchRoot->get_LastMethodSuccess() == true)) {

        std::cout << xFound->content() << ": " << xFound->getAttrValue("color") << "\r\n";

        delete xBeginAfter;
        xBeginAfter = xFound;
        xFound = xSearchRoot->SearchForAttribute(xBeginAfter,"fruit","color","*e");
    }

    //  The correct output is:
    //  grape: purple
    //  blueberry: blue

    delete xBeginAfter;

    std::cout << "--------------------------" << "\r\n";

    //  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    //  Now do the same, but instead use SearchForAttribute2
    //  which updates the internal reference of the caller instead
    //  of returning the found node.
    CkXml *xSearch = 0;

    xBeginAfter = xSearchRoot->GetSelf();
    xSearch = xSearchRoot->GetSelf();

    success = xSearch->SearchForAttribute2(xBeginAfter,"fruit","color","*e");
    while (success == true) {

        std::cout << xSearch->content() << ": " << xSearch->getAttrValue("color") << "\r\n";

        //  Copy the internal references so that the next search
        //  begins after the found node.
        xBeginAfter->CopyRef(*xSearch);
        xSearch->CopyRef(*xSearchRoot);

        success = xSearch->SearchForAttribute2(xBeginAfter,"fruit","color","*e");
    }

    delete xSearch;
    delete xBeginAfter;

    delete xSearchRoot;
    }