C++ Requires Chilkat v11.7.0+
C++
Encrypt a PDF for a Certificate Instead of a Password
See more PDF Protection Examples
Demonstrates certificate security, where a PDF is encrypted for one or more recipients and each opens it with their own certificate and private key. No password is involved. Only the public certificate of a recipient is needed to encrypt. Each recipient has its own permissions, and the changeSecurity permission gives a recipient owner rights. PreLoadCheck tells an application that a file is certificate-encrypted and which certificates can open it. A PDF that cannot be opened, because no matching certificate and private key were provided, fails to load.Chilkat C++ Downloads
#include <CkCert.h>
#include <CkPdf.h>
#include <CkJsonObject.h>
void ChilkatSample(void)
{
bool success = false;
// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
// The PDF used in this example is available at two_page_memo.pdf
// The recipient's certificate. Only the public certificate is needed to encrypt.
CkCert recipient;
success = recipient.LoadFromFile("qa_data/certs/recipient.cer");
if (success == false) {
std::cout << recipient.lastErrorText() << "\r\n";
return;
}
CkPdf pdf;
success = pdf.LoadFile("qa_data/pdf/two_page_memo.pdf");
if (success == false) {
std::cout << pdf.lastErrorText() << "\r\n";
return;
}
// Call AddEncryptCert once for each recipient.
success = pdf.AddEncryptCert(recipient);
if (success == false) {
std::cout << pdf.lastErrorText() << "\r\n";
return;
}
// recipientPermissions[0] belongs to the first certificate added. changeSecurity gives that
// recipient owner rights, so the file can be managed later.
CkJsonObject json;
json.UpdateString("method","certificate");
json.UpdateBool("recipientPermissions[0].changeSecurity",true);
CkJsonObject jsonOut;
success = pdf.Protection("encrypt",json,jsonOut);
if (success == false) {
std::cout << pdf.lastErrorText() << "\r\n";
return;
}
std::cout << "method: " << jsonOut.stringOf("pending.method") << "\r\n";
std::cout << "algorithm: " << jsonOut.stringOf("pending.algorithm") << "\r\n";
std::cout << "recipients: " << jsonOut.SizeOfArray("pending.recipients") << "\r\n";
success = pdf.WriteFile("qa_output/memo_for_recipient.pdf");
if (success == false) {
std::cout << pdf.lastErrorText() << "\r\n";
return;
}
// PreLoadCheck says how the file is protected, without loading it.
CkPdf reader;
CkJsonObject info;
success = reader.PreLoadCheck("qa_output/memo_for_recipient.pdf",info);
if (success == false) {
std::cout << reader.lastErrorText() << "\r\n";
return;
}
std::cout << "saved file, method: " << info.stringOf("method") << "\r\n";
std::cout << "saved file, recipients: " << info.SizeOfArray("recipients") << "\r\n";
// The recipient opens it with the certificate and its private key, here from a .pfx file.
// (On Windows, a certificate that is installed in the Windows certificate store with its private
// key is found automatically when the PDF is loaded, and SetDecryptCert is not needed for it.)
CkCert myCert;
success = myCert.LoadPfxFile("qa_data/pfx/recipient.pfx","pfx-password");
if (success == false) {
std::cout << myCert.lastErrorText() << "\r\n";
return;
}
success = reader.SetDecryptCert(myCert);
if (success == false) {
std::cout << reader.lastErrorText() << "\r\n";
return;
}
success = reader.LoadFile("qa_output/memo_for_recipient.pdf");
if (success == false) {
std::cout << reader.lastErrorText() << "\r\n";
return;
}
CkJsonObject empty;
CkJsonObject loadedInfo;
success = reader.Protection("getInfo",empty,loadedInfo);
if (success == false) {
std::cout << reader.lastErrorText() << "\r\n";
return;
}
std::cout << "opened with: " << loadedInfo.stringOf("loaded.openedWith") << "\r\n";
std::cout << "pages: " << reader.get_NumPages() << "\r\n";
// Sample output:
// method: certificate
// algorithm: aes-256
// recipients: 1
// saved file, method: certificate
// saved file, recipients: 1
// opened with: certificate
// pages: 2
}