C++

Authenticate an IMAP SSH Tunnel with a Password

Demonstrates the Chilkat Imap.SshAuthenticatePw method, which authenticates the SSH tunnel using a username and password. The first argument is the SSH login name and the second is the SSH password. Call SshOpenTunnel first; after SSH authentication succeeds, connect and log in to IMAP.

Background: This is SSH authentication, which is entirely separate from the IMAP login that follows — the SSH credentials belong to the tunnel/jump host, while the IMAP credentials belong to the mail account. Password authentication is the simplest option; use SshAuthenticatePk for key-based authentication, which is generally preferred for automated jobs.

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C++

#include <CkImap.h>

void ChilkatSample(void)
    {
    bool success = false;

    //  Demonstrates the Imap.SshAuthenticatePw method, which authenticates the SSH tunnel with a
    //  username and password.  The 1st argument is the SSH login name and the 2nd is the SSH
    //  password.  Call SshOpenTunnel first.

    CkImap imap;

    //  Open the SSH tunnel first.
    int sshPort = 22;
    success = imap.SshOpenTunnel("ssh.example.com",sshPort);
    if (success == false) {
        std::cout << imap.lastErrorText() << "\r\n";
        return;
    }

    //  The SSH password is not hard-coded in source.  Insert code here to obtain it from an
    //  interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
    const char *sshPassword = 0;

    //  Authenticate the SSH tunnel (this is SSH authentication, separate from IMAP login).
    success = imap.SshAuthenticatePw("sshUser",sshPassword);
    if (success == false) {
        std::cout << imap.lastErrorText() << "\r\n";
        return;
    }

    //  With the SSH tunnel in place, connect and log in to the IMAP server as usual.  The IMAP
    //  traffic flows through the tunnel automatically.
    imap.put_Ssl(true);
    imap.put_Port(993);
    success = imap.Connect("imap.example.com");
    if (success == false) {
        std::cout << imap.lastErrorText() << "\r\n";
        return;
    }

    success = imap.Login("user@example.com","myPassword");
    if (success == false) {
        std::cout << imap.lastErrorText() << "\r\n";
        return;
    }

    success = imap.Disconnect();
    if (success == false) {
        std::cout << imap.lastErrorText() << "\r\n";
        return;
    }

    success = imap.SshCloseTunnel();
    if (success == false) {
        std::cout << imap.lastErrorText() << "\r\n";
        return;
    }
    }