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(Chilkat2-Python) Regular Expression with Multiple Matches and Named Capture GroupsSee more Regular Expressions ExamplesDemonstrates regular expressions with named capture groups and multiple matches.Note: This example requires Chilkat v11.1.0 or greater.
import sys import chilkat2 success = False sb = chilkat2.StringBuilder() crlf = True sb.AppendLine("Name: John Smith",crlf) sb.AppendLine("Name: Jack Johnson",crlf) sb.AppendLine("Name: Mary Adams",crlf) print(sb.GetAsString()) # We have the following string: # Name: John Smith # Name: Jack Johnson # Name: Mary Adams pattern = "Name:\\s+(?<first>\\w+)\\s+(?<last>\\w+)" json = chilkat2.JsonObject() json.EmitCompact = False timeoutMs = 2000 numMatches = sb.RegexMatch(pattern,json,timeoutMs) if (numMatches < 0): # Probably an error in the regular expression. # Suggestion: Use AI to help create and/or diagnose regular expressions. print(sb.LastErrorText) sys.exit() # Examine the matches: print(json.Emit()) # Here is the JSON showing the matches. # Important: Capture group 0 always contains the entire match — that is, the portion of the input string that matches the full regular expression. # { # "named": { # "first": 1, # "last": 2 # }, # "match": [ # { # "group": [ # { # "cap": "Name: John Smith", # "idx": 0, # "len": 16 # }, # { # "cap": "John", # "idx": 6, # "len": 4 # }, # { # "cap": "Smith", # "idx": 11, # "len": 5 # } # ] # }, # { # "group": [ # { # "cap": "Name: Jack Johnson", # "idx": 18, # "len": 18 # }, # { # "cap": "Jack", # "idx": 24, # "len": 4 # }, # { # "cap": "Johnson", # "idx": 29, # "len": 7 # } # ] # }, # { # "group": [ # { # "cap": "Name: Mary Adams", # "idx": 38, # "len": 16 # }, # { # "cap": "Mary", # "idx": 44, # "len": 4 # }, # { # "cap": "Adams", # "idx": 49, # "len": 5 # } # ] # } # ] # } # The capture group index is obtained by looking up the name in the JSON result. # For example: idx_first = json.IntOf("named.first") idx_last = json.IntOf("named.last") i = 0 matchCount = json.SizeOfArray("match") while i < matchCount : print("Match " + str(i + 1) + ":") json.I = i json.J = idx_first print("first: " + json.StringOf("match[i].group[j].cap")) json.J = idx_last print("first: " + json.StringOf("match[i].group[j].cap")) print("") i = i + 1 # Output is: # Match 1: # first: John # first: Smith # # Match 2: # first: Jack # first: Johnson # # Match 3: # first: Mary # first: Adams |
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