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B4X

Set a TTY Mode for an SSH PTY Request

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Demonstrates the Chilkat Ssh.SetTtyMode method, which adds or updates one TTY mode to be included in a later SendReqPty request. The first argument is the mode name and the second is its integer value. Call it once per mode, before requesting the PTY.

Background: TTY modes are the terminal settings a PTY is created with — the same knobs stty exposes. The classic use is SetTtyMode("ECHO", 0), which stops the terminal from echoing input; that is how a password prompt keeps typed characters off the screen. Modes accumulate on the object and are sent with the next PTY request.

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B4X
Dim success As Boolean = False

'  Demonstrates the Ssh.SetTtyMode method, which adds or updates one TTY mode to be included in
'  a later SendReqPty request.  The 1st argument is the mode name and the 2nd is its integer
'  value.  Call it once per mode, before SendReqPty.

Dim ssh As ChilkatSsh
ssh.Initialize("ssh")

Dim sshPort As Int = 22
success = ssh.Connect("ssh.example.com", sshPort)
If success = False Then
    Log(ssh.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If


'  Normally you would not hard-code the password in source.  You should instead obtain it
'  from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
Dim password As String = "mySshPassword"

success = ssh.AuthenticatePw("mySshLogin", password)
If success = False Then
    Log(ssh.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If


'  Open a session channel.  A negative return value indicates failure.
Dim channelNum As Int = ssh.OpenSessionChannel
If channelNum < 0 Then
    Log(ssh.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If


'  Request that the allocated terminal not echo input.
success = ssh.SetTtyMode("ECHO", 0)
If success = False Then
    Log(ssh.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If


'  The modes set above are included in the PTY request.
success = ssh.SendReqPty(channelNum, "xterm", 80, 24, 0, 0)
If success = False Then
    Log(ssh.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If


success = ssh.SendReqShell(channelNum)
If success = False Then
    Log(ssh.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If


ssh.Disconnect