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B4X

Add Private Key to Java Keystore

See more Java KeyStore (JKS) Examples

Adds a private key to an existing Java keystore.

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B4X
Dim success As Boolean = False

'  This requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
'  See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

Dim jks As ChilkatJavaKeyStore
jks.Initialize

Dim jksPassword As String = "myJksPassword"
Dim jksPath As String = "/someDir/keyStore.jks"

'  Load the Java keystore from a file.
success = jks.LoadFile(jksPassword, jksPath)
If success <> True Then
    Log(jks.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If


'  A JKS private key entry consists of both the private key,
'  it's associated certificate (which contains the matching public key
'  within the X.509 of the certificate), and the certificates in the
'  chain of authentication to the root.
'  
'  Therefore, to add a private key entry to a JKS requires
'  a Chilkat certificate object that has a private key and which also
'  has the certificate chain (up to the root) available.

'  There are many ways to get a Chilkat certificate object
'  that contains (within it) the private key and the certificate chain
'  This example will show two possibilities:
'  (1) Where the cert and issuing root are provided in PEM format in .crt files,
'  and the private key is also provided in unencrypted PEM format (.key file).
'  (2) Where the cert, private key, and issuing root are provided in a single PFX.

'  First for the .crt / .key files:
Dim cert As ChilkatCert
cert.Initialize("cert")

'  Chilkat will automatically determine the format of the cert file and load it correctly.
success = cert.LoadFromFile("/mycerts/alice.crt")
If success <> True Then
    Log(cert.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If


'  Certificates required for building the chain of authentication can be
'  added to an XML certificate vault object, and then provided as
'  a source for obtaining certs when building the chain.
Dim certVault As ChilkatXmlCertVault
certVault.Initialize
success = certVault.AddCertFile("/mycerts/ca.crt")
If success <> True Then
    Log(certVault.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If

success = cert.UseCertVault(certVault)
If success <> True Then
    Log(cert.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If


'  Now provide the associated private key to the certificate object.
'  The Chilkat private key class provides methods for loading from many formats (both
'  encrypted and unencrypted).
Dim privKey As ChilkatPrivateKey
privKey.Initialize("privKey")
success = privKey.LoadPemFile("/mycerts/alice.key")
If success <> True Then
    Log(privKey.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If


'  Provide the certificate object with the private key:
success = cert.SetPrivateKey(privKey)
If success <> True Then
    Log(cert.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If


'  Our certificate object now contains all that we need to add it as a private key entry
'  to the Java keystore:
Dim alias As String = "alice"
success = jks.AddPrivateKey(cert, alias, jksPassword)
If success <> True Then
    Log(jks.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If


'  Write the updated JKS, which contains the new private key entry w/ certificate chain.
success = jks.ToFile(jksPassword, jksPath)
If success <> True Then
    Log(jks.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If


Log("Added new private key entry (from .crt and .key files) to the JKS!")

'  Now let's add a new private key entry from a PFX that contains a single
'  private key with associated cert and cert chain.
Dim pfx As ChilkatPfx
pfx.Initialize

success = pfx.LoadPfxFile("/myPfxFiles/my.pfx", "pfxPassword")
If success <> True Then
    Log(pfx.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If


'  This is easy -- simply add the PFX to the JKS
alias = "bob"
success = jks.AddPfx(pfx, alias, jksPassword)
If success <> True Then
    Log(jks.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If


'  Write the updated JKS, which contains the new private key entry w/ certificate chain
'  that came from the PFX.
success = jks.ToFile(jksPassword, jksPath)
If success <> True Then
    Log(jks.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If


Log("Added new private key entry (from PFX) to the JKS!")