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B4X

Hotmail Refresh Access Token (also for Live.com, Outlook.com)

See more OAuth2 Examples

An OAuth2 access token is typically valid for 1 hour. Interaction with the Hotmail account owner via a browser is only needed for getting the initial access token. Once you have it, it can be continually refreshed without user interaction for a long time.

See: How Long can an OAuth2 Access Token be Refreshed?

Chilkat B4X Downloads

B4X
Dim success As Boolean = False

'  This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
'  See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

'  It is assumed we previously obtained an OAuth2 access token.

'  Note: Refreshing an access token does not require user-interaction.  
'  Only the act of getting the initial access token requires interactive authorization from the Hotmail account owner 
'  (i.e. a browser is displayed and the Hotmail account owner authorizes access by the app).

'  Once you have the initial access token, it can be refreshed for a long time.
'  A typical strategy is to write your application to automatically refresh the access token 
'  when authentication fails, and then retry the operation with the new access token.

Dim jsonToken As ChilkatJsonObject
jsonToken.Initialize
success = jsonToken.LoadFile("qa_data/tokens/hotmail.json")
If success <> True Then
    Log("Failed to load office365.json")
    Return
End If


'  The access token JSON looks like this:

'  {
'    "token_type": "Bearer",
'    "scope": "https://outlook.office.com/SMTP.Send https://outlook.office.com/IMAP.AccessAsUser.All https://outlook.office.com/POP.AccessAsUser.All",
'    "expires_in": 3600,
'    "ext_expires_in": 3600,
'    "access_token": "EwBoA+ ... 7pOYcWr5pFwQgI=",
'    "refresh_token": "M.C546_BL2.0.U.-CkW ... g5CKSlDBQ$$",
'    "id_token": "eyJ0e ... 2iiu5iqBK9n7s3A"
'  }

Dim oauth2 As ChilkatOAuth2
oauth2.Initialize("oauth2")

'  See Microsoft OAuth2 Authorization Endpoint
oauth2.TokenEndpoint = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/v2.0/token"

'  Replace this with your actual App Registration's Application (client) ID.
oauth2.ClientId = "CLIENT_ID"

'  Get the "refresh_token"
oauth2.RefreshToken = jsonToken.StringOf("refresh_token")

'  Send the HTTP POST to refresh the access token..
success = oauth2.RefreshAccessToken
If success <> True Then
    Log(oauth2.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If

Log(oauth2.LastErrorText)

Log("New access token: " & oauth2.AccessToken)
Log("New refresh token: " & oauth2.RefreshToken)

'  Update the JSON with the new tokens.
jsonToken.UpdateString("access_token", oauth2.AccessToken)
jsonToken.UpdateString("refresh_token", oauth2.RefreshToken)

'  Save the new JSON access token response to a file.
Dim sbJson As ChilkatStringBuilder
sbJson.Initialize
jsonToken.EmitCompact = False
jsonToken.EmitSb(sbJson)
sbJson.WriteFile("qa_data/tokens/hotmail.json", "utf-8", False)

Log("OAuth2 authorization granted!")
Log("New Access Token = " & oauth2.AccessToken)