B4X
B4X
Set FTP Command and Directory-Listing Charsets
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Demonstrates the CommandCharset and DirListingCharset properties, which control how non-ASCII text is encoded in commands (including remote paths and filenames) and how directory-listing responses are decoded.
Background: FTP predates Unicode, so servers vary in how they encode filenames; getting non-ASCII names right means matching the server's encoding on both sides.
CommandCharset (default ANSI) governs outgoing paths and filenames, while DirListingCharset governs decoding of LIST/NLST/MLSD replies. Modern servers typically use UTF-8 — often negotiated automatically via OPTS UTF8 ON — but setting these explicitly resolves mojibake with servers that do not advertise it.Chilkat B4X Downloads
Dim success As Boolean = False
Dim ftp As ChilkatFtp2
ftp.Initialize("ftp")
ftp.Hostname = "ftp.example.com"
ftp.Username = "myFtpLogin"
' CommandCharset is the encoding used for commands containing non-ASCII text, including remote
' paths and filenames. The default is ANSI; set utf-8 when the server uses UTF-8 filenames.
ftp.CommandCharset = "utf-8"
' DirListingCharset is used only to decode directory-listing responses (LIST, NLST, MLSD). It
' does not affect commands or paths.
ftp.DirListingCharset = "utf-8"
' Normally you would not hard-code the password in source. You should instead obtain it
' from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
ftp.Password = "myPassword"
success = ftp.Connect
If success = False Then
Log(ftp.LastErrorText)
Return
End If
' Non-ASCII remote paths and listings are now encoded/decoded as UTF-8.
Dim listing As String = ftp.GetTextDirListing("")
If ftp.LastMethodSuccess = False Then
Log(ftp.LastErrorText)
Return
End If
Log(listing)
success = ftp.Disconnect
If success = False Then
Log(ftp.LastErrorText)
Return
End If