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SSH Tunnel Authenticate with Password and Private Key
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Demonstrates the Chilkat SshTunnel.AuthenticatePwPk method, which authenticates with a server that requires both a password and a private key. The arguments are the username, the password, and an SshKey private key.
Note: The private-key path is relative to the application's current working directory. Absolute paths may also be used. Supply the path to your own key file.
Background: Most servers require either a password or a public key, not both — but some high-security deployments mandate two-factor SSH. This method satisfies that policy in one call, combining something you know (the password) with something you have (the key). The password should come from a secure source rather than a literal.
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Local $bSuccess = False
; Demonstrates the SshTunnel.AuthenticatePwPk method, which authenticates with an SSH server that
; requires BOTH a password and a private key. The 1st argument is the username, the 2nd is the
; password, and the 3rd is an SshKey private key.
$oTunnel = ObjCreate("Chilkat.SshTunnel")
; The tunnel forwards accepted local connections to this destination through the SSH server.
$oTunnel.DestHostname = "db.internal.example.com"
$oTunnel.DestPort = 5432
; Connect to the SSH server. This performs the TCP/proxy connection and SSH handshake, but
; does not authenticate yet.
Local $iSshPort = 22
$bSuccess = $oTunnel.Connect("ssh.example.com",$iSshPort)
If ($bSuccess = False) Then
ConsoleWrite($oTunnel.LastErrorText & @CRLF)
Exit
EndIf
; Normally you would not hard-code the password in source. You should instead obtain it
; from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
Local $sPassword = "mySshPassword"
; Load the SSH private key. LoadText reads the file's text, which is then imported.
$oPrivKey = ObjCreate("Chilkat.SshKey")
Local $sKeyText = $oPrivKey.LoadText("qa_data/id_rsa")
If ($oPrivKey.LastMethodSuccess = False) Then
ConsoleWrite($oPrivKey.LastErrorText & @CRLF)
Exit
EndIf
$bSuccess = $oPrivKey.FromOpenSshPrivateKey($sKeyText)
If ($bSuccess = False) Then
ConsoleWrite($oPrivKey.LastErrorText & @CRLF)
Exit
EndIf
$bSuccess = $oTunnel.AuthenticatePwPk("mySshLogin",$sPassword,$oPrivKey)
If ($bSuccess = False) Then
ConsoleWrite($oTunnel.LastErrorText & @CRLF)
Exit
EndIf
ConsoleWrite("Authenticated with a password and a private key." & @CRLF)
; After authenticating, call BeginAccepting to start listening for local connections to forward.
Local $bWaitForThreadExit = True
$bSuccess = $oTunnel.CloseTunnel($bWaitForThreadExit)
If ($bSuccess = False) Then
ConsoleWrite($oTunnel.LastErrorText & @CRLF)
Exit
EndIf