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Create Binary MIME

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Demonstrates how to create and save a multipart/mixed MIME document where the parts (a JPG and a PDF) are NOT base64 encoded, but are instead binary.

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Local $bSuccess = False

; This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
; See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

$oMime = ObjCreate("Chilkat.Mime")

$oMime.SetBodyFromPlainText("This is the plain text body.")
$oMime.ConvertToMultipartMixed()
$oMime.AppendPartFromFile("qa_data/jpg/penguins.jpg")
$oMime.AppendPartFromFile("qa_data/pdf/fishing.pdf")

; At this point, when saved, the MIME bodies will be base64 encoded.
$oMime.SaveMime("qa_output/sample.txt")

; We now have the following MIME where everything is base64 encoded:
; The code that follows shows how to eliminate the base64 to make this binary MIME.

; 	Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="------------000207060703080505060404"
; 
; 	--------------000207060703080505060404
; 	Content-Type: text/plain
; 	Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
; 
; 	This is the plain text body.
; 	--------------000207060703080505060404
; 	Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="penguins.jpg"
; 	Content-Type: image/jpeg; name="penguins.jpg"
; 	Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
; 
; 	/9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAgEAYABgAAD/7gAOQWRvYmUAZAAAAAAB/+ESCEV4aWYAAE1NACoAAAAIAAcB
; 	MgACAAAAFAAAAGIBOwACAAAABwAAAHZHRgADAAAAAQAEAABHSQADAAAAAQA/AACcnQABAAAADgAA
; 	...
; 	800a1MlLipJHlyU9en7sqVPkBK+gBj+o+1E91Ld7iJk0pJDO5PmDk4FOGOHy6S3JW120W1uCJ5M0
; 	PBa54edOFAc8ePX/2Q==
; 
; 	--------------000207060703080505060404
; 	Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="fishing.pdf"
; 	Content-Type: application/pdf; name="fishing.pdf"
; 	Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
; 
; 	JVBERi0xLjMKJcfsj6IKNSAwIG9iago8PC9MZW5ndGggNiAwIFIvRmlsdGVyIC9GbGF0ZURlY29k
; 	ZT4+CnN0cmVhbQp4nM1c288cNxVX09A0myq35tom7bSl8E1hp76P/YpASIiXlEg8tDwVKEJfilIe
; 	...
; 	MDRGMT48OTlENkRFQzExQjkzNjA0Mjc1RUFCNzIyMjI4RjA0RjE+XQo+PgpzdGFydHhyZWYKMjk0
; 	MzY5CiUlRU9GCg==
; 
; 	--------------000207060703080505060404--
; 

; To make it binary MIME (getting rid of the base64), set the Encoding property to "binary"
; for the JPG and PDF parts.

$oJpgPart = ObjCreate("Chilkat.Mime")
$oMime.PartAt(1,$oJpgPart)

$oJpgPart.Encoding = "binary"

$oPdfPart = ObjCreate("Chilkat.Mime")
$oMime.PartAt(2,$oPdfPart)

$oPdfPart.Encoding = "binary"

; Now save it.  If you try to view this MIME in a text editor,
; the JPG and PDF parts will be garbled and unintelligible. That's because
; the bytes do not represent characters.
$oMime.SaveMime("qa_output/sampleBinary.mim")

; The MIME now contains this:

; 	Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="------------000207060703080505060404"
; 
; 	--------------000207060703080505060404
; 	Content-Type: text/plain
; 	Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
; 
; 	This is the plain text body.
; 	--------------000207060703080505060404
; 	Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="penguins.jpg"
; 	Content-Type: image/jpeg; name="penguins.jpg"
; 	Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
; 
; 	<Binary Data Here>
; 
; 	--------------000207060703080505060404
; 	Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="fishing.pdf"
; 	Content-Type: application/pdf; name="fishing.pdf"
; 	Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
; 
; 	<Binary Data Here>
; 
; 	--------------000207060703080505060404--
; 

; Can we load this binary MIME into an Email object?
$oBinData = ObjCreate("Chilkat.BinData")
; Write the binary MIME into binData;
$oMime.GetMimeBd($oBinData)

$oEmail = ObjCreate("Chilkat.Email")
; Load the email from the binData.
$oEmail.SetFromMimeBd($oBinData)

; Note: Many email clients may not be able to correctly process emails
; using the binary encoding.  Thunderbird has trouble.  Windows Live Mail
; worked OK.
$oEmail.Subject = "Binary MIME Email"
$oEmail.From = "admin@chilkatsoft.com"
$oEmail.AddTo("Chilkat","support@chilkatsoft.com")
$oEmail.SaveEml("qa_output/binaryEmail.eml")

; Chilkat does not recommend trying to use binary MIME for email.
; Binary MIME is typically used in HTTP for uploads and downloads.
; 

; Also, binary MIME is not representable in a string.  
; If we try to get the MIME as a string, then it must be encoded
; using base64.

; Chilkat automatically changes binary encodings to base64
; when there's an attempt to get the MIME as a string.
$oSb = ObjCreate("Chilkat.StringBuilder")
$oEmail.GetMimeSb($oSb)
$oSb.WriteFile("qa_output/email_fromSb.eml","utf-8",False)

; Likewise, if we try to get the MIME as a string from the Mime object, 
; it cannot contain non-character data in a binary encoding.  The binary
; bytes MUST be in base64.  The act of trying to retrieve the MIME in string
; format will force Chilkat to convert binary encodings (for non-text parts)
; to base64.
$oMime.GetMimeSb($oSb)
$oSb.WriteFile("qa_output/mime_fromSb.eml","utf-8",False)

; However, the above use of base64 is just for the purpose of making the MIME
; string friendly.  If we save the MIME to a file, it's still binary:
$oMime.SaveMime("qa_output/mime_binary.mime")