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Classic ASP

SFTP Set Allowed SSH Algorithms

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Demonstrates the Chilkat SFtp.SetAllowedAlgorithms method, which configures the exact set of SSH algorithms permitted for the connection. A JsonObject supplies comma-separated allow-lists for the kex, hostKey, cipher, and mac categories. It must be called before Connect.

Important: You typically should not set allowed algorithms explicitly. By default Chilkat orders algorithms according to best practices and accounts for known vulnerabilities.

Background: SSH negotiates a mutually supported algorithm from each category at connection time, and pinning that choice makes an application brittle: if a server later drops a weak algorithm or you point the code at a different server, the two sides may fail to agree and the connection breaks. The legitimate reasons to override are a security policy mandating specific algorithms, or a compatibility problem with an old server. Otherwise the safer default is to let the library's ordering evolve as guidance changes.

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Classic ASP
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success = 0

'  Demonstrates the SFtp.SetAllowedAlgorithms method, which configures the exact set of SSH
'  algorithms permitted for the connection.  The only argument is a JsonObject.  It must be
'  called before Connect.
'  
'  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'  Note: You typically should NOT explicitly set allowed algorithms.
'  By default, Chilkat orders algorithms according to best practices and accounts for known
'  vulnerabilities such as the "Terrapin Attack".  Hard-coding algorithms can make an
'  application brittle over time: if a server later changes its allowed algorithms, or if you
'  connect to a different server, the client and server may fail to agree on a mutually
'  supported set.
'  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

set sftp = Server.CreateObject("Chilkat.SFtp")

set json = Server.CreateObject("Chilkat.JsonObject")

'  The algorithms supported by Chilkat, by category:
'  
'  Key-exchange:
'    curve25519-sha256
'    curve25519-sha256@libssh.org
'    ecdh-sha2-nistp256
'    ecdh-sha2-nistp384
'    ecdh-sha2-nistp521
'    diffie-hellman-group14-sha256
'    diffie-hellman-group16-sha512
'    diffie-hellman-group18-sha512
'    diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256
'    diffie-hellman-group1-sha1
'    diffie-hellman-group14-sha1
'    diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1
'  
'  Host key:
'    ssh-ed25519
'    ecdsa-sha2-nistp256
'    ecdsa-sha2-nistp384
'    ecdsa-sha2-nistp521
'    rsa-sha2-256
'    rsa-sha2-512
'    ssh-rsa
'    ssh-dss
'  
'  Cipher (encryption):
'    chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com
'    aes128-ctr
'    aes256-ctr
'    aes192-ctr
'    aes128-cbc
'    aes256-cbc
'    aes192-cbc
'    aes128-gcm@openssh.com
'    aes256-gcm@openssh.com
'    twofish256-cbc
'    twofish128-cbc
'    blowfish-cbc
'  
'  MAC (hash):
'    hmac-sha2-256
'    hmac-sha2-512
'    hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com
'    hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com
'    hmac-sha1-etm@openssh.com
'    hmac-sha1
'    hmac-ripemd160
'    hmac-sha1-96
'    hmac-md5

'  List the allowed key-exchange, host-key, cipher (encryption), and mac (hash) algorithms, in
'  order of preference.
allowed_kex = "curve25519-sha256@libssh.org,ecdh-sha2-nistp256"
allowed_hostKey = "ssh-ed25519,ecdsa-sha2-nistp256"
allowed_cipher = "chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com,aes256-ctr"
allowed_mac = "hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512"

success = json.UpdateString("kex",allowed_kex)
success = json.UpdateString("hostKey",allowed_hostKey)
success = json.UpdateString("cipher",allowed_cipher)
success = json.UpdateString("mac",allowed_mac)

'  Apply the allow-list before connecting.
success = sftp.SetAllowedAlgorithms(json)
If (success = 0) Then
    Response.Write "<pre>" & Server.HTMLEncode( sftp.LastErrorText) & "</pre>"
    Response.End
End If

port = 22
success = sftp.Connect("sftp.example.com",port)
If (success = 0) Then
    Response.Write "<pre>" & Server.HTMLEncode( sftp.LastErrorText) & "</pre>"
    Response.End
End If

Response.Write "<pre>" & Server.HTMLEncode( "Connected.") & "</pre>"

sftp.Disconnect 

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